The book describes the economic structure of Russia during the period from 1950 to 1980, focusing on the development of the Soviet Union's economy and its impact on society. The book "Экономический строй России 1950-1980-х годов" (Economic Structure of Russia in the 1950s-1980s) provides an in-depth analysis of the economic development of the Soviet Union during the Cold War era. The author, a renowned economist and historian, examines the evolution of the Soviet economy during this period, highlighting the key factors that shaped the country's economic growth and transformation. The book begins by discussing the post-World War II context, when the Soviet Union was facing the challenge of rebuilding its economy after the devastation of the war. The author explains how the Soviet government implemented a series of five-year plans aimed at rapid industrialization and modernization of the country. These plans focused on developing heavy industry, such as steel, coal, and oil production, and improving agriculture through the introduction of new technology and machinery. The author also explores the role of state control and planning in the Soviet economy, highlighting how the government played a central role in directing investment and resource allocation. This included the creation of large-scale infrastructure projects, such as dams, canals, and transportation networks, which were designed to facilitate economic growth and improve living standards for all citizens. One of the most significant aspects of the Soviet economy during this period was the development of military industries, particularly in the areas of nuclear weapons and space exploration. The author provides a detailed account of how these industries evolved and how they contributed to the Soviet Union's global influence and status as a superpower.

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