BOOKS - Massacre in the Clouds: An American Atrocity and the Erasure of History
Massacre in the Clouds: An American Atrocity and the Erasure of History - Kim A. Wagner May 7, 2024 PDF  BOOKS
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Massacre in the Clouds: An American Atrocity and the Erasure of History
Author: Kim A. Wagner
Year: May 7, 2024
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 14 MB
Language: English



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Massacre in the Clouds: An American Atrocity and the Erasure of History In the annals of American history, few events have been as tragic and devastating as the Massacre in the Clouds, a brutal assault on the island of Jolo in the Philippines in 1906. The slaughter of over 800 Moro men, women, and children by American soldiers during a three-day rampage is a stain on the nation's conscience that has been all but forgotten - until now. In his groundbreaking book, Massacre in the Clouds: An American Atrocity and the Erasure of History, historian Kim A. Wagner delves deep into the archives to uncover the truth behind this horrific event and the photograph that captured it. The Battle of Bud Dajo, as it came to be known, was hailed as a triumph by President Teddy Roosevelt and the U. S. military, with the massacre being portrayed as a necessary measure against "dangerous savages. " But the reality is far more sinister. Wagner reveals how the U. S. military deliberately targeted civilians, including women and children, in a campaign of terror and destruction that left hundreds dead and many more displaced.
Massacre in the Clouds: An American Atrocity and the Erasure of History В анналах американской истории немногие события были столь трагичными и разрушительными, как Резня в облаках, жестокое нападение на остров Холо на Филиппинах в 1906 году. Убийство более 800 мужчин, женщин и детей моро американскими солдатами во время трехдневного буйства - это пятно на совести нации, о котором почти забыли - до сих пор. В своей новаторской книге «Massacre in the Clouds: An American Atrocity and the Erasure of History» историк Ким А. Вагнер углубляется в архивы, чтобы раскрыть правду за этим ужасным событием и запечатлевшую его фотографию. Битва при Бад-Дахо, как стало известно, была провозглашена триумфом президента Тедди Рузвельта и американских военных, а резня изображалась как необходимая мера против «опасных дикарей». "Но реальность гораздо более зловещая. Вагнер рассказывает, как американские военные преднамеренно нацелились на гражданских лиц, включая женщин и детей, в кампании террора и разрушений, в результате которой сотни людей погибли и многие другие были перемещены.
Massacre dans les Clouds : L'Atrocité américaine et l'Erasure de l'Histoire Dans les annales de l'histoire américaine, peu d'événements ont été aussi tragiques et dévastateurs que le massacre dans les nuages, l'attaque brutale de l'île de Holo aux Philippines en 1906. meurtre de plus de 800 hommes, femmes et enfants par des soldats américains au cours de trois jours d'exubérance est une tache sur la conscience d'une nation presque oubliée jusqu'à présent. Dans son ouvrage novateur « Massacre dans les nuages : An American Atrocity and the Erasure of History », l'historien Kim A. Wagner explore les archives pour révéler la vérité derrière cet événement horrible et capturer sa photo. La bataille de Bad Daho a été proclamée triomphe du président Teddy Roosevelt et de l'armée américaine, et le massacre a été présenté comme une mesure nécessaire contre les « sauvages dangereux ». "Mais la réalité est beaucoup plus sinistre. Wagner raconte comment l'armée américaine a délibérément ciblé des civils, y compris des femmes et des enfants, dans une campagne de terreur et de destruction qui a fait des centaines de morts et beaucoup d'autres personnes déplacées.
Massacre in the Clouds: An American Atrocity and the Erasure of History En los anales de la historia estadounidense, pocos acontecimientos fueron tan trágicos y devastadores como la Masacre en las Nubes, el brutal ataque a la isla de Holo en Filipinas en 1906. asesinato de más de 800 hombres, mujeres y niños moro por soldados estadounidenses durante tres días de exuberancia es una mancha en la conciencia de la nación que casi se ha olvidado... hasta ahora. En su libro pionero «Massacre in the Clouds: An American Atrocity and the Erasure of History», el historiador Kim A. Wagner profundiza en los archivos para revelar la verdad detrás de este terrible suceso y la fotografía que lo captura. La batalla de Bad Daho, según se conoció, fue proclamada por el triunfo del presidente Teddy Roosevelt y del ejército estadounidense, y la masacre fue retratada como una medida necesaria contra los «salvajes peligrosos». "Pero la realidad es mucho más siniestra. Wagner cuenta cómo el ejército estadounidense atacó deliberadamente a civiles, incluidas mujeres y niños, en una campaña de terror y destrucción que dejó cientos de muertos y muchos otros desplazados.
Massacre in the Clouds: An American Immobility and the Erasure of History Negli annali della storia americana, pochi eventi sono stati tragici e devastanti come il Massacro nelle nuvole, il brutale attacco a Holo Island nelle Filippine nel 1906. L'uccisione di oltre 800 uomini, donne e bambini moro da parte di soldati americani durante tre giorni di buia è una macchia sulla coscienza di una nazione quasi dimenticata - ancora oggi. Nel suo libro innovativo, «Massacre in the Clouds: An American Immobility and the Erasure of History», lo storico Kim A. Wagner si approfondisce negli archivi per rivelare la verità dietro questo terribile evento e una sua foto. La battaglia di Bad Daho, secondo quanto si è appreso, è stata proclamata dal trionfo del presidente Teddy Roosevelt e dell'esercito americano, e il massacro è stato descritto come una misura necessaria contro i pericolosi selvaggi. "Ma la realtà è molto più inquietante. Wagner racconta come i militari americani abbiano deliberatamente preso di mira civili, tra cui donne e bambini, in una campagna di terrore e distruzione che ha causato centinaia di morti e molti altri sfollati.
Massacre in the Clouds: An American Atrocity and the Erasure of History In den Annalen der amerikanischen Geschichte waren nur wenige Ereignisse so tragisch und verheerend wie das Massaker in den Wolken, der brutale Angriff auf die Insel Jolo auf den Philippinen im Jahr 1906. Die Ermordung von mehr als 800 Moro-Männern, -Frauen und -Kindern durch amerikanische Soldaten während eines dreitägigen Amoklaufs ist ein Schandfleck auf dem Gewissen der Nation, der fast vergessen wurde - bis jetzt. In seinem bahnbrechenden Buch „Massacre in the Clouds: An American Atrocity and the Erasure of History“ taucht der Historiker Kim A. Wagner tief in die Archive ein, um die Wahrheit hinter diesem schrecklichen Ereignis aufzudecken und sein Foto festzuhalten. Die Schlacht von Bad Daho wurde, wie bekannt wurde, als Triumph von Präsident Teddy Roosevelt und dem amerikanischen Militär gefeiert, und das Massaker wurde als notwendige Maßnahme gegen die „gefährlichen Wilden“ dargestellt. "Aber die Realität ist viel finsterer. Wagner erzählt, wie das US-Militär absichtlich Zivilisten, darunter Frauen und Kinder, in einer Kampagne des Terrors und der Zerstörung ins Visier nahm, bei der Hunderte von Menschen starben und viele andere vertrieben wurden.
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Bulutlarda Katliam: Bir Amerikan Vahşeti ve Tarihin linmesi Amerikan tarihinin kayıtlarında, 1906'da Filipinler'deki Jolo Adası'ndaki acımasız saldırı olan Bulut Katliamı kadar trajik ve yıkıcı çok az olay olmuştur. Üç günlük bir saldırı sırasında 800'den fazla Moro erkek, kadın ve çocuğun Amerikan askerleri tarafından öldürülmesi, ulusun vicdanında şimdiye kadar unutulmuş bir lekedir. Çığır açan kitabında Bulutlarda Katliam: Bir Amerikan Vahşeti ve Tarihin linmesiTarihçi Kim A. Wagner, bu korkunç olayın ardındaki gerçeği ve onu yakalayan fotoğrafı ortaya çıkarmak için arşivlere giriyor. Bad Daho Savaşı, Başkan Teddy Roosevelt ve Amerikan ordusu tarafından bir zafer olarak kabul edildi ve katliam "tehlikeli vahşilere" karşı gerekli bir önlem olarak gösterildi. "Ama gerçek çok daha kötü. Wagner, ABD ordusunun kadın ve çocuklar da dahil olmak üzere sivilleri kasıtlı olarak nasıl hedef aldığını, yüzlerce kişinin ölümüne ve birçoğunun yerinden edilmesine neden olan bir terör ve yıkım kampanyasında nasıl hedef aldığını anlatıyor.
مذبحة في الغيوم: فظائع أمريكية ومحو التاريخ في سجلات التاريخ الأمريكي، كانت أحداث قليلة مأساوية ومدمرة مثل مذبحة السحابة، الهجوم الوحشي على جزيرة جولو في الفلبين في عام 1906. إن مقتل أكثر من 800 رجل وامرأة وطفل من مورو على يد الجنود الأمريكيين خلال هياج استمر ثلاثة أيام هو وصمة عار على ضمير الأمة تم نسيانها تقريبًا - حتى الآن. في كتابه الرائد مذبحة في الغيوم: فظاعة أمريكية ومحو التاريخ، يتعمق المؤرخ كيم أ. فاغنر في الأرشيف للكشف عن الحقيقة وراء هذا الحدث الرهيب والصورة التي تلتقطها. اشتهرت معركة باد داهو بأنها انتصار من قبل الرئيس تيدي روزفلت والجيش الأمريكي، مع تصوير المذبحة على أنها إجراء ضروري ضد «المتوحشين الخطرين». "لكن الواقع أكثر شرا. يروي فاغنر كيف استهدف الجيش الأمريكي المدنيين عمداً، بمن فيهم النساء والأطفال، في حملة إرهاب ودمار خلفت مئات القتلى والعديد من النازحين.

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