BOOKS - Pancasila and the Challenge of Political Islam: Past and Present
Pancasila and the Challenge of Political Islam: Past and Present - Leo Suryadinata June 26, 2018 PDF  BOOKS
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Pancasila and the Challenge of Political Islam: Past and Present
Author: Leo Suryadinata
Year: June 26, 2018
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 504 KB
Language: English



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Pancasila and the Challenge of Political Islam: Past and Present In the vast and diverse archipelago of Indonesia, the struggle between Pancasila, the foundational ideology of the nation, and Political Islam has been a defining feature of the country's history. Since the fall of President Suharto's regime in 19985, the relationship between these two forces has evolved, posing significant challenges to the survival of humanity and the unity of the state. This article will delve into the historical context of this conflict, highlighting the need for a personal paradigm to understand the technological process of modern knowledge and its impact on the future of Indonesia. The Rise of Political Islam After Indonesia gained independence from the Dutch colonial rule in 1945, Islam emerged as an important symbol in the new nation. However, it was not until the post-Suharto era that Political Islam began to challenge Pancasila, the official ideology of Indonesia.
Панкасила и вызов политического ислама: прошлое и настоящее На огромном и разнообразном архипелаге Индонезии борьба между Панкасилой, основополагающей идеологией нации, и политическим исламом была определяющей чертой истории страны. После падения режима президента Сухарто в 19985 году отношения между этими двумя силами развивались, создавая значительные проблемы для выживания человечества и единства государства. Эта статья углубится в исторический контекст этого конфликта, подчеркнув необходимость личной парадигмы для понимания технологического процесса современных знаний и его влияния на будущее Индонезии. Расцвет политического ислама После обретения Индонезией независимости от голландского колониального господства в 1945 году ислам стал важным символом в новой нации. Однако только в эпоху после Сухарто политический ислам начал бросать вызов Панкасиле, официальной идеологии Индонезии.
Pancasila et le défi de l'islam politique : passé et présent Dans l'immense et varié archipel indonésien, la lutte entre Pancasila, idéologie fondamentale de la nation, et l'islam politique a été un trait déterminant de l'histoire du pays. Depuis la chute du régime du président Suharto en 19985, les relations entre les deux forces ont évolué, ce qui a posé des problèmes considérables à la survie de l'humanité et à l'unité de l'État. Cet article va approfondir le contexte historique de ce conflit en soulignant la nécessité d'un paradigme personnel pour comprendre le processus technologique de la connaissance moderne et son impact sur l'avenir de l'Indonésie. L'épanouissement de l'islam politique Après l'indépendance de l'Indonésie de la domination coloniale néerlandaise en 1945, l'islam est devenu un symbole important de la nouvelle nation. Mais ce n'est que dans l'ère post-Suharto que l'islam politique a commencé à défier Pancasila, l'idéologie officielle de l'Indonésie.
Pancasila y el desafío del islam político: pasado y presente En el inmenso y diverso archipiélago de Indonesia, la lucha entre Pankasila, la ideología fundacional de la nación, y el islam político fue un rasgo determinante de la historia del país. Después de la caída del régimen del presidente Suharto en 19985, las relaciones entre las dos fuerzas se desarrollaron, lo que creó desafíos significativos para la supervivencia de la humanidad y la unidad del Estado. Este artículo profundizará en el contexto histórico de este conflicto, destacando la necesidad de un paradigma personal para entender el proceso tecnológico del conocimiento moderno y su impacto en el futuro de Indonesia. Florecimiento del islam político Tras la independencia de Indonesia de la dominación colonial holandesa en 1945, el islam se convirtió en un importante símbolo en la nueva nación. n embargo, no fue hasta la era posterior a Suharto que el islam político comenzó a desafiar a Pancasila, la ideología oficial de Indonesia.
Pancasila e o desafio do Islã político: passado e presente No imenso e variado arquipélago da Indonésia, a luta entre a Pankasila, ideologia fundamental da nação, e o Islã político foi uma característica determinante da história do país. Desde a queda do regime do Presidente Suharto, em 19985, as relações entre as duas forças evoluíram, criando desafios significativos para a sobrevivência da humanidade e para a unidade do Estado. Este artigo vai se aprofundar no contexto histórico deste conflito, enfatizando a necessidade de um paradigma pessoal para compreender o processo tecnológico do conhecimento moderno e sua influência no futuro da Indonésia. Desde a independência da Indonésia do domínio colonial holandês, em 1945, o Islão tornou-se um símbolo importante na nova nação. No entanto, foi apenas na era pós-Suharto que o Islã político começou a desafiar Pancasila, a ideologia oficial da Indonésia.
Pankasila e la sfida dell'Islam politico: il passato e il presente Nell'enorme e vario arcipelago indonesiano, la lotta tra Pankasila, ideologia fondamentale della nazione, e l'Islam politico è stato un tratto determinante della storia del paese. Dopo la caduta del regime del Presidente Suharto nel 19985, i rapporti tra le due forze si sono evoluti, creando problemi significativi per la sopravvivenza dell'umanità e dell'unità dello Stato. Questo articolo si approfondirà nel contesto storico di questo conflitto, sottolineando la necessità di un paradigma personale per comprendere il processo tecnologico della conoscenza moderna e il suo impatto sul futuro dell'Indonesia. Dopo l'indipendenza dell'Indonesia dal dominio coloniale olandese nel 1945, l'Islam divenne un simbolo importante nella nuova nazione. Ma solo nell'era successiva a Suharto, l'islam politico cominciò a sfidare Pancasila, l'ideologia ufficiale dell'Indonesia.
Pancasila und die Herausforderung des politischen Islam: Vergangenheit und Gegenwart Auf dem riesigen und vielfältigen Archipel Indonesiens war der Kampf zwischen Pancasila, der Gründungsideologie der Nation, und dem politischen Islam ein prägendes Merkmal der Geschichte des Landes. Nach dem Sturz des Regimes von Präsident Suharto im Jahr 19985 entwickelte sich die Beziehung zwischen diesen beiden Kräften und stellte das Überleben der Menschheit und die Einheit des Staates vor erhebliche Herausforderungen. Dieser Artikel wird den historischen Kontext dieses Konflikts vertiefen und die Notwendigkeit eines persönlichen Paradigmas hervorheben, um den technologischen Prozess des modernen Wissens und seine Auswirkungen auf die Zukunft Indonesiens zu verstehen. Der Aufstieg des politischen Islam Nach der Unabhängigkeit Indonesiens von der niederländischen Kolonialherrschaft 1945 wurde der Islam zu einem wichtigen Symbol in der neuen Nation. Doch erst in der Zeit nach Suharto begann der politische Islam, die Pancasila, die offizielle Ideologie Indonesiens, herauszufordern.
Pancasila i wyzwanie islamu politycznego: przeszłość i teraźniejszość W rozległym i zróżnicowanym archipelagu Indonezji walka między Pancasilą, ideologią założycielską narodu i islamem politycznym była wyznacznikiem historii kraju. Po upadku reżimu prezydenta Suharto w 19985, stosunki między tymi dwoma siłami rozwinęły się, tworząc znaczne problemy dla przetrwania ludzkości i jedności państwa. Artykuł ten zagłębi się w historyczny kontekst tego konfliktu, podkreślając potrzebę osobistego paradygmatu, aby zrozumieć technologiczny proces współczesnej wiedzy i jej wpływ na przyszłość Indonezji. Powstanie islamu politycznego Po uzyskaniu przez Indonezję niepodległości od holenderskich rządów kolonialnych w 1945 roku, islam stał się ważnym symbolem w nowym narodzie. Jednak dopiero po erze Suharto islam polityczny zaczął kwestionować Pancasilę, oficjalną ideologię Indonezji.
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Pancasila ve yasal İslam'ın Meydan Okuması: Endonezya'nın geniş ve çeşitli takımadalarında, ülkenin kurucu ideolojisi olan Pancasila ile siyasal İslam arasındaki mücadele, ülke tarihinin belirleyici bir özelliği olmuştur. Başkan Suharto rejiminin 19985'te yıkılmasından sonra, bu iki güç arasındaki ilişkiler gelişti ve insanlığın hayatta kalması ve devletin birliği için önemli sorunlar yarattı. Bu makale, bu çatışmanın tarihsel bağlamını inceleyecek ve modern bilginin teknolojik sürecini ve Endonezya'nın geleceği üzerindeki etkisini anlamak için kişisel bir paradigmaya duyulan ihtiyacı vurgulayacaktır. Endonezya, 1945'te Hollanda sömürge yönetiminden bağımsızlığını kazandıktan sonra, İslam yeni ulusun önemli bir sembolü haline geldi. Bununla birlikte, Suharto sonrası döneme kadar siyasi İslam, Endonezya'nın resmi ideolojisi olan Pancasila'ya meydan okumaya başladı.
بانكاسيلا وتحدي الإسلام السياسي: الماضي والحاضر في أرخبيل إندونيسيا الواسع والمتنوع، كان الصراع بين بانكاسيلا، الأيديولوجية المؤسسة للأمة، والإسلام السياسي سمة مميزة لتاريخ البلاد. بعد سقوط نظام الرئيس سوهارتو في 19985، تطورت العلاقات بين هاتين القوتين، مما خلق مشاكل كبيرة لبقاء البشرية ووحدة الدولة. سوف تتعمق هذه المقالة في السياق التاريخي لهذا الصراع، وتسلط الضوء على الحاجة إلى نموذج شخصي لفهم العملية التكنولوجية للمعرفة الحديثة وتأثيرها على مستقبل إندونيسيا. بعد استقلال إندونيسيا عن الحكم الاستعماري الهولندي في عام 1945، أصبح الإسلام رمزًا مهمًا في الأمة الجديدة. ومع ذلك، لم يبدأ الإسلام السياسي في تحدي بانكاسيلا، الأيديولوجية الرسمية لإندونيسيا، إلا بعد حقبة ما بعد سوهارتو.
Pancasila and the Challenge of Political Islam過去と現在インドネシアの広大で多様な群島では、国家の創設イデオロギーであるPancasilaと政治イスラムの闘争は、同国の歴史の明確な特徴となっています。19985にスハルト大統領の政権が崩壊した後、両軍の関係は発展し、人類の存続と国家の統一のための重要な問題を生み出した。この記事では、この紛争の歴史的文脈を掘り下げ、現代の知識の技術的プロセスとインドネシアの将来への影響を理解するための個人的パラダイムの必要性を強調します。政治イスラムの台頭インドネシアが1945にオランダの植民地支配から独立した後、イスラームは新しい国家の重要なシンボルとなりました。しかし、政治的イスラムがインドネシアの公式イデオロギーであるパンカシラに挑戦し始めたのは、スハルト後の時代になってからである。
潘卡西拉和政治伊斯蘭教的挑戰:過去和現在在印度尼西亞龐大而多樣化的群島上,國家基本意識形態潘卡西拉與政治伊斯蘭教之間的鬥爭是該國歷史的決定性特征。自19985蘇哈托總統政權垮臺以來,這兩支部隊之間的關系不斷發展,給人類生存和國家統一帶來了重大挑戰。本文將深入探討這場沖突的歷史背景,強調需要個人範式來理解現代知識的技術過程及其對印度尼西亞未來的影響。1945印度尼西亞從荷蘭殖民統治中獨立後,伊斯蘭教成為新國家的重要象征。但是,直到後蘇哈托時代,政治伊斯蘭教才開始挑戰印度尼西亞的官方意識形態潘卡西拉。

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