BOOKS - Audit Analytics: Data Science for the Accounting Profession (Use R!)
Audit Analytics: Data Science for the Accounting Profession (Use R!) - J. Christopher Westland November 20, 2020 PDF  BOOKS
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Audit Analytics: Data Science for the Accounting Profession (Use R!)
Author: J. Christopher Westland
Year: November 20, 2020
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 7.3 MB



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Audit Analytics Data Science for the Accounting Profession Use R: A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding the Evolution of Technology In today's digital age, information technology plays a pivotal role in financial control, and most financial data is now digitally recorded and dispersed among servers, clouds, and networks over which the audited firm has no control. As a result, financial audits have become critical mechanisms for ensuring the integrity of information systems and the reporting of organizational finances. However, over the past two decades, audit effectiveness has declined due to auditor skillsets failing to keep up with advances in information technology. This book aims to address this issue by providing audit professionals with the knowledge they need to understand information technology and the controls required to manage it. The book focuses on the requirements for annual Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) audits (10K) for listed corporations, as well as specialized audits such as internal governmental and attestation audits. Using R and RStudio, the book demonstrates how to render an audit opinion that is legally and statistically defensible, analyze and manipulate accounting data, and build a risk assessment matrix to inform the conduct of a cost-effective audit program.
Audit Analytics Data Science for the Accounting Profession Use R: A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding the Evolution of Technology В современную цифровую эпоху информационные технологии играют ключевую роль в финансовом контроле, и большинство финансовых данных в настоящее время записываются в цифровой форме и рассредоточены по серверам, облакам и сетям, над которыми проверяемая фирма не имеет контроля. В результате финансовые аудиты стали критически важными механизмами обеспечения целостности информационных систем и отчетности по организационным финансам. Однако за последние два десятилетия эффективность аудита снизилась из-за того, что профессиональные навыки аудитора не успевали за достижениями в области информационных технологий. Эта книга направлена на решение этой проблемы путем предоставления специалистам по аудиту знаний, необходимых им для понимания информационных технологий и средств контроля, необходимых для их управления. Книга посвящена требованиям к ежегодным аудитам Комиссии по ценным бумагам и биржам (SEC) (10K) для зарегистрированных на бирже корпораций, а также специализированным аудитам, таким как внутренние правительственные и аттестационные аудиты. Используя R и RStudio, книга демонстрирует, как сделать аудиторское заключение юридически и статистически оправданным, проанализировать и манипулировать бухгалтерскими данными, а также построить матрицу оценки рисков для информирования о проведении экономически эффективной программы аудита.
Audit Analytics Data Science for the Accounting Profession Use R : A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding the Evolution of Technology À l'ère numérique moderne, les technologies de l'information jouent un rôle clé dans le contrôle financier et la plupart des données financières sont actuellement enregistrées sous forme numérique et dispersées sur les serveurs, les nuages et les réseaux sur lesquels l'entreprise vérifiée n'a aucun contrôle. En conséquence, les audits financiers sont devenus des mécanismes essentiels pour assurer l'intégrité des systèmes d'information et l'établissement de rapports sur les finances de l'organisation. Toutefois, au cours des deux dernières décennies, l'efficacité de la vérification a diminué parce que les compétences de l'auditeur n'ont pas suivi les progrès de la technologie de l'information. Ce livre vise à résoudre ce problème en fournissant aux professionnels de la vérification les connaissances dont ils ont besoin pour comprendre les technologies de l'information et les contrôles nécessaires à leur gestion. livre traite des exigences d'audit annuel de la Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) (10K) pour les sociétés cotées en bourse, ainsi que des audits spécialisés tels que les audits internes du gouvernement et les audits d'attestation. En utilisant R et RStudio, le livre montre comment rendre une opinion d'audit juridiquement et statistiquement justifiée, analyser et manipuler les données comptables, et construire une matrice d'évaluation des risques pour éclairer la conduite d'un programme d'audit rentable.
Audit Analytics Data Science for the Accounting Profession Use R: A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding the Evolution of Technology En la era digital actual, las tecnologías de la información juegan un papel clave en el control financiero, y la mayoría de los datos financieros se registran ahora digitalmente y están dispersos por servidores, nubes y redes sobre las que la firma auditada no tiene control. Como resultado, las auditorías financieras se han convertido en mecanismos fundamentales para garantizar la integridad de los sistemas de información y la presentación de informes sobre las finanzas institucionales. n embargo, en las últimas dos décadas, la eficacia de la auditoría ha disminuido debido a que las aptitudes profesionales del auditor no han seguido el ritmo de los avances en la tecnología de la información. objetivo de este libro es abordar este problema proporcionando a los auditores los conocimientos necesarios para comprender las tecnologías de la información y los controles necesarios para su gestión. libro se centra en los requisitos de las auditorías anuales de la Comisión de Valores y Bolsa (SEC) (10K) para las corporaciones que cotizan en bolsa, así como las auditorías especializadas como las auditorías internas de gobierno y certificación. Utilizando R y RStudio, el libro demuestra cómo hacer que el dictamen de auditoría sea legal y estadísticamente válido, analizar y manipular los datos contables, y construir una matriz de evaluación de riesgos para informar sobre la realización de un programa de auditoría rentable.
Auditoria Analytics Data Science for the Accounting Profession Use R: A Comprehensive Guia to Understanding the Evolution of Technology Na era digital atual, a tecnologia da informação é essencial no controle financeiro, e a maioria dos dados financeiros está sendo digitalizada e dispersa em servidores, nuvens e redes sobre as quais a empresa verificável não tem controle. Como resultado, as auditorias financeiras tornaram-se mecanismos cruciais para garantir a integridade dos sistemas de informação e os relatórios de finanças organizacionais. No entanto, a eficácia da auditoria diminuiu nas últimas duas décadas porque as habilidades profissionais do auditor falharam nos avanços da tecnologia da informação. Este livro visa resolver este problema fornecendo aos especialistas em auditoria os conhecimentos necessários para compreender as tecnologias de informação e os controles necessários para gerenciá-las. O livro trata dos requisitos das auditorias anuais da SEC (10K) para as empresas cadastradas na bolsa, bem como de auditorias especializadas, como auditorias governamentais e de avaliação interna. Usando R e RStudio, o livro demonstra como tornar a conclusão de auditoria legal e estatisticamente justificável, analisar e manipular dados contábeis e construir uma matriz de avaliação de risco para informar sobre a realização de um programa de auditoria economicamente eficiente.
Audit Analytics Data Science for the Accounting Profession Use R: A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding the Evolution of Technology Im heutigen digitalen Zeitalter spielt die Informationstechnologie eine Schlüsselrolle bei der Finanzkontrolle, und die meisten Finanzdaten werden heute digital erfasst und über Server, Clouds und Netzwerke, über die das geprüfte Unternehmen keine Kontrolle hat. Infolgedessen sind Finanzprüfungen zu kritischen Mechanismen geworden, um die Integrität von Informationssystemen und die Berichterstattung über organisatorische Finanzen zu gewährleisten. In den letzten zwei Jahrzehnten ist die Prüfungseffizienz jedoch zurückgegangen, da die beruflichen Fähigkeiten des Abschlussprüfers nicht mit den Fortschritten in der Informationstechnologie Schritt gehalten haben. Dieses Buch zielt darauf ab, dieses Problem anzugehen, indem es Audit-Fachleuten das Wissen vermittelt, das sie benötigen, um die Informationstechnologie und die Kontrollen zu verstehen, die für ihr Management erforderlich sind. Das Buch konzentriert sich auf die jährlichen Auditanforderungen der Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) (10K) für börsennotierte Unternehmen sowie auf spezialisierte Audits wie interne Regierungs- und Zertifizierungsaudits. Unter Verwendung von R und RStudio zeigt das Buch, wie ein Prüfungsbericht rechtlich und statistisch gerechtfertigt werden kann, wie Buchhaltungsdaten analysiert und manipuliert werden können und wie eine Risikobewertungsmatrix erstellt werden kann, um über die Durchführung eines kostengünstigen Prüfprogramms zu informieren.
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Muhasebe Mesleği için Denetim Analitiği Veri Bilimi Kullanım R: Teknolojinin Evrimini Anlamak İçin Kapsamlı Bir Kılavuz Modern dijital çağda, bilgi teknolojisi finansal kontrolde önemli bir rol oynamaktadır ve çoğu finansal veri artık dijital olarak kaydedilmekte ve denetlenen firmanın üzerinde kontrolü olmayan sunucular, bulutlar ve ağlar arasında dağıtılmaktadır. Sonuç olarak, finansal denetimler, bilgi sistemlerinin bütünlüğünü sağlamak ve organizasyonel finans hakkında raporlama yapmak için kritik mekanizmalar haline gelmiştir. Bununla birlikte, son yirmi yılda, denetçinin mesleki becerilerinin bilgi teknolojisindeki gelişmelere ayak uyduramaması nedeniyle denetim etkinliği azalmıştır. Bu kitap, denetim uzmanlarına BT'yi anlamak için ihtiyaç duydukları bilgileri ve onu yönetmek için ihtiyaç duydukları kontrolleri sağlayarak bu sorunu ele almaktadır. Kitap, listelenen şirketler için Menkul Kıymetler ve Borsa Komisyonu (SEC) (10K) yıllık denetim gereksinimlerinin yanı sıra iç hükümet ve kimlik doğrulama denetimleri gibi özel denetimlere odaklanmaktadır. R ve RStudio'yu kullanarak, kitap bir denetim görüşünün yasal ve istatistiksel olarak savunulabilir hale getirilmesini, muhasebe verilerinin analiz edilmesini ve manipüle edilmesini ve uygun maliyetli bir denetim programının yürütülmesini bilgilendirmek için bir risk değerlendirme matrisinin oluşturulmasını göstermektedir.
علم بيانات تحليلات التدقيق لمهنة المحاسبة استخدام R: دليل شامل لفهم تطور التكنولوجيا في العصر الرقمي الحديث، تلعب تكنولوجيا المعلومات دورًا رئيسيًا في الرقابة المالية، ويتم الآن تسجيل معظم البيانات المالية رقميًا وانتشارها عبر الخوادم والسحب والشبكات التي لا تسيطر عليها الشركة التي تم تدقيقها. ونتيجة لذلك، أصبحت عمليات المراجعة المالية آليات حاسمة لضمان سلامة نظم المعلومات والإبلاغ عن التمويل التنظيمي. ومع ذلك، على مدى العقدين الماضيين، انخفضت فعالية مراجعة الحسابات بسبب فشل المهارات المهنية لمراجع الحسابات في مواكبة التقدم في تكنولوجيا المعلومات. يعالج هذا الكتاب هذه المشكلة من خلال تزويد المتخصصين في التدقيق بالمعرفة التي يحتاجونها لفهم تكنولوجيا المعلومات والضوابط التي يحتاجون إليها لإدارتها. يركز الكتاب على متطلبات التدقيق السنوية للجنة الأوراق المالية والبورصات (SEC) (10 K) للشركات المدرجة، بالإضافة إلى عمليات التدقيق المتخصصة مثل عمليات التدقيق الحكومية الداخلية وأوراق الاعتماد. باستخدام R و RStudio، يوضح الكتاب كيفية جعل رأي مراجعة الحسابات قابلاً للدفاع قانونًا وإحصائيًا، وتحليل بيانات المحاسبة ومعالجتها، ووضع مصفوفة لتقييم المخاطر لإثراء إجراء برنامج تدقيق فعال من حيث التكلفة.

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