BOOKS - The 900 Days: The Siege of Leningrad
The 900 Days: The Siege of Leningrad - Harrison E. Salisbury January 1, 1969 PDF  BOOKS
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The 900 Days: The Siege of Leningrad
Author: Harrison E. Salisbury
Year: January 1, 1969
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 12 MB
Language: English



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Long Description of the Plot: The 900 Days: The Siege of Leningrad is a historical non-fiction book written by Harrison Salisbury that recounts the brutal and devastating siege of Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg) during World War II. The book delves into the horrific events that took place between September 1941 and January 1944, when the city was surrounded by German and Finnish forces, resulting in the deaths of nearly three million civilians. The author meticulously pieces together the story of villainy and survival, showcasing the city's plight under both Hitler and Stalin's regimes. The book begins with the invasion of Leningrad by German forces on September 8, 1941, followed by the imposition of a strict blockade that cut off all supplies and communication with the outside world. The city's inhabitants were left to fend for themselves, struggling to find food, water, and shelter amidst the freezing temperatures and relentless bombardment. As the siege dragged on, the situation only worsened, with starvation, disease, and exposure taking a heavy toll on the population. Despite the odds, the people of Leningrad displayed remarkable resilience and resourcefulness, finding ways to survive against all odds. The author highlights the duplicitous nature of both Hitler and Stalin, who used the siege as a means to further their own political agendas.
Подробное описание сюжета: 900 дней: «Блокада Ленинграда» - историческая научно-популярная книга, написанная Харрисоном Солсбери, повествующая о жестокой и разрушительной блокаде Ленинграда (ныне Санкт-Петербург) во время Второй мировой войны. В книге подробно рассматриваются ужасные события, произошедшие в период с сентября 1941 года по январь 1944 года, когда город был окружен немецкими и финскими войсками, что привело к гибели почти трех миллионов мирных жителей. Автор дотошно собирает воедино историю злодейства и выживания, демонстрируя бедственное положение города как при гитлеровском, так и при сталинском режимах. Книга начинается с вторжения немецких войск в Ленинград 8 сентября 1941 года, за которым следует введение строгой блокады, оборвавшей все поставки и сообщение с внешним миром. Жители города были брошены на произвол судьбы, изо всех сил пытаясь найти еду, воду и укрытие в условиях низких температур и непрекращающихся бомбардировок. По мере того, как осада затягивалась, ситуация только ухудшалась: голод, болезни и разоблачения сильно сказывались на населении. Несмотря на шансы, ленинградцы проявили недюжинную стойкость и находчивость, находя способы выжить вопреки всему. Автор подчеркивает двуличный характер и Гитлера, и Сталина, которые использовали осаду как средство для продвижения собственных политических повесток.
Description détaillée de l'histoire : 900 jours : « blocus de ningrad » est un livre historique scientifique et populaire écrit par Harrison Salisbury, qui raconte le blocus brutal et destructeur de ningrad (aujourd'hui Saint-Pétersbourg) pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. livre décrit en détail les terribles événements qui se sont produits entre septembre 1941 et janvier 1944, lorsque la ville a été encerclée par les troupes allemandes et finlandaises, causant la mort de près de trois millions de civils. L'auteur rassemble méticuleusement l'histoire de la méchanceté et de la survie, montrant la détresse de la ville sous les régimes hitlérien et stalinien. livre commence par l'invasion allemande de ningrad le 8 septembre 1941, suivie d'un blocus strict qui a coupé toutes les livraisons et les communications avec le monde extérieur. s habitants de la ville ont été abandonnés à leur sort, luttant pour trouver de la nourriture, de l'eau et des abris dans des conditions de températures basses et de bombardements incessants. Au fur et à mesure que le siège se prolongeait, la situation ne faisait que s'aggraver : la faim, la maladie et les révélations affectaient fortement la population. Malgré les chances, les ningrad n'ont pas fait preuve de résistance et d'ingéniosité, trouvant des moyens de survivre contre tout. L'auteur souligne le double caractère d'Hitler et de Staline, qui ont utilisé le siège comme moyen de promouvoir leurs propres agendas politiques.
Descripción detallada de la trama: 900 días: «bloqueo de ningrado» es un libro histórico de ciencia popular escrito por Harrison Salisbury que narra el brutal y destructivo bloqueo de ningrado (ahora San Petersburgo) durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial. libro examina en detalle los terribles acontecimientos ocurridos entre septiembre de 1941 y enero de 1944, cuando la ciudad fue rodeada por tropas alemanas y finlandesas, causando la muerte de casi tres millones de civiles. autor reúne meticulosamente la historia de la atrocidad y la supervivencia, demostrando la difícil situación de la ciudad tanto bajo los regímenes hitleriano como estalinista. libro comienza con la invasión de ningrado por las tropas alemanas el 8 de septiembre de 1941, seguida de la imposición de un estricto bloqueo que cortó todos los suministros y la comunicación con el mundo exterior. habitantes de la ciudad fueron abandonados a su suerte, luchando por encontrar comida, agua y refugio ante las bajas temperaturas y los incesantes bombardeos. A medida que el asedio se prolongaba, la situación no hacía más que empeorar: el hambre, las enfermedades y las revelaciones afectaban enormemente a la población. A pesar de las probabilidades, los ningrado mostraron una resistencia e ingenio poco acertados, encontrando maneras de sobrevivir contra todo pronóstico. autor destaca el carácter doble de Hitler y Stalin, que utilizaron el asedio como medio para promover sus propias agendas políticas.
Descrição detalhada da história de 900 dias: «O bloqueio de ningrado» é um livro histórico e popular escrito por Harrison Salisbury, que narra o violento e devastador bloqueio de ningrado (hoje São Petersburgo) durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. O livro trata detalhadamente dos terríveis acontecimentos ocorridos entre setembro de 1941 e janeiro de 1944, quando a cidade foi cercada por tropas alemãs e finlandesas, causando a morte de quase três milhões de civis. O autor reúne meticulosamente a história da vilania e da sobrevivência, mostrando a miséria da cidade, tanto nos regimes de Hitler como de Estaline. O livro começa com a invasão de ningrado, em 8 de setembro de 1941, seguida da imposição de um bloqueio rigoroso que cortou todas as entregas e comunicações com o mundo exterior. Os habitantes da cidade foram abandonados à própria sorte, tentando encontrar comida, água e abrigo em condições de baixas temperaturas e bombardeios persistentes. À medida que o cerco se prolongava, a situação só piorava, com a fome, as doenças e as expetativas afetando a população. Apesar das hipóteses, os leninegrados mostraram-se pouco resistentes e engenhosos, encontrando formas de sobreviver contra tudo. O autor enfatiza o caráter dúbio de Hitler e Stalin, que usaram o cerco como meio de promover suas próprias agendas políticas.
Descrizione dettagliata della storia di 900 giorni: «Il blocco di ningrado» è un libro storico e popolare scritto da Harrison Salisbury, che racconta il brutale e devastante blocco di ningrado (oggi a San Pietroburgo) durante la seconda guerra mondiale. Il libro descrive in dettaglio gli orribili eventi avvenuti tra settembre 1941 e gennaio 1944, quando la città fu circondata dalle truppe tedesche e finlandesi, causando la morte di quasi tre milioni di civili. L'autore raccoglie meticolosamente la storia della cattiveria e della sopravvivenza, dimostrando la miseria della città sia nei regimi di Hitler che di Stalin. Il libro inizia con l'invasione di ningrado da parte delle truppe tedesche l'8 settembre 1941, seguita dall'imposizione di un blocco severo che ha tagliato tutte le consegne e comunicazioni con il mondo esterno. Gli abitanti della città sono stati abbandonati al loro destino, cercando di trovare cibo, acqua e riparo in condizioni di temperature basse e bombardamenti incessanti. Mentre l'assedio durava, la situazione peggiorava, con la fame, le malattie e le rivelazioni che colpivano la popolazione. Nonostante le probabilità, i ningradati hanno dimostrato una resistenza e una capacità non trascurabili, trovando modi per sopravvivere contro tutto. L'autore sottolinea il carattere duale di Hitler e Stalin, che usavano l'assedio come mezzo per promuovere le proprie mosse politiche.
Ausführliche Beschreibung der Handlung: 900 Tage: Die Blockade von ningrad ist ein historisches Sachbuch von Harrison Salisbury, das von der brutalen und verheerenden Blockade ningrads (heute St. Petersburg) während des Zweiten Weltkriegs erzählt. Das Buch untersucht detailliert die schrecklichen Ereignisse zwischen September 1941 und Januar 1944, als die Stadt von deutschen und finnischen Truppen umzingelt wurde und fast drei Millionen Zivilisten getötet wurden. Der Autor versammelt akribisch die Geschichte von Bösartigkeit und Überleben und demonstriert die Notlage der Stadt sowohl unter Hitlers als auch unter Stalins Regime. Das Buch beginnt mit dem Einmarsch deutscher Truppen in ningrad am 8. September 1941, gefolgt von der Verhängung einer strengen Blockade, die alle Lieferungen und die Kommunikation mit der Außenwelt unterbrach. Die Bewohner der Stadt wurden ihrem Schicksal überlassen und kämpften bei niedrigen Temperaturen und anhaltenden Bombenangriffen um Nahrung, Wasser und Schutz. Als sich die Belagerung verzögerte, verschlechterte sich die tuation nur: Hunger, Krankheiten und Enthüllungen belasteten die Bevölkerung schwer. Trotz der Chancen zeigten die ningrader bemerkenswerte Widerstandsfähigkeit und Einfallsreichtum und fanden Wege, trotz allem zu überleben. Der Autor betont den doppelzüngigen Charakter sowohl Hitlers als auch Stalins, die die Belagerung als Mittel zur Förderung ihrer eigenen politischen Agenden nutzten.
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Konu Detayları: 900 Gün: ningrad Kuşatması, Harrison Salisbury tarafından yazılan ve ningrad'ın acımasız ve yıkıcı ablukasının hikayesini anlatan kurgusal olmayan tarihi bir kitaptır. Kitap, Eylül 1941 ile Ocak 1944 arasında, kentin Alman ve Fin birlikleri tarafından kuşatıldığı ve yaklaşık üç milyon sivilin ölümüyle sonuçlanan korkunç olayları ayrıntılarıyla anlatıyor. Yazar, hem Hitler'in hem de Stalin'in rejimleri altında şehrin durumunu gösteren, kötülük ve hayatta kalma tarihini titizlikle bir araya getiriyor. Kitap, 8 Eylül 1941'de ningrad'daki Alman birliklerinin işgaliyle başlıyor ve ardından dış dünyayla tüm arzı ve iletişimi kesen sıkı bir ablukanın getirilmesiyle devam ediyor. Kasaba sakinleri, dondurucu soğuklar ve aralıksız bombalama arasında yiyecek, su ve barınak bulmak için mücadele ederek kendileri için savaşmaya bırakıldı. Kuşatma sürdükçe, durum daha da kötüleşti: açlık, hastalık ve maruz kalma nüfusu büyük ölçüde etkiledi. Şansa rağmen, ningraders her şeye rağmen hayatta kalmanın yollarını bularak dikkat çekici bir esneklik ve beceriklilik gösterdi. Yazar, kuşatmayı kendi siyasi gündemlerini ilerletmek için bir araç olarak kullanan Hitler ve Stalin'in ikiyüzlü doğasını vurgulamaktadır.
تفاصيل الحبكة: 900 يوم: حصار لينينغراد هو كتاب تاريخي غير خيالي كتبه هاريسون سالزبوري، يحكي قصة الحصار الوحشي والمدمر للينينغراد (الآن سانت بطرسبرغ) خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية. يوضح الكتاب بالتفصيل الأحداث المروعة التي وقعت بين سبتمبر 1941 ويناير 1944، عندما كانت المدينة محاطة بالقوات الألمانية والفنلندية، مما أدى إلى مقتل ما يقرب من ثلاثة ملايين مدني. يجمع المؤلف بدقة تاريخ النذالة والبقاء، مما يدل على محنة المدينة في ظل نظامي هتلر وستالين. يبدأ الكتاب بغزو القوات الألمانية في لينينغراد في 8 سبتمبر 1941، يليه فرض حصار صارم، مما أدى إلى قطع جميع الإمدادات والاتصالات مع العالم الخارجي. تُرك سكان البلدة لإعالة أنفسهم، ويكافحون للعثور على الطعام والماء والمأوى وسط درجات الحرارة المتجمدة والقصف المستمر. ومع استمرار الحصار، ازدادت الحالة سوءا: فقد أثر الجوع والمرض والتعرض تأثيرا كبيرا على السكان. على الرغم من الفرص، أظهر ningraders مرونة وسعة حيلة ملحوظة، وإيجاد طرق للبقاء على قيد الحياة على الرغم من كل شيء. ويشدد صاحب البلاغ على الطابع المزدوج لكل من هتلر وستالين اللذين استخدما الحصار كوسيلة للنهوض بخططهما السياسية.

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