BOOKS - Not and quot;A Nation of Immigrants and quot;: Settler Colonialism, White Sup...
Not and quot;A Nation of Immigrants and quot;: Settler Colonialism, White Supremacy, and a History of Erasure and Exclusion - Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz August 24, 2021 PDF  BOOKS
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Not and quot;A Nation of Immigrants and quot;: Settler Colonialism, White Supremacy, and a History of Erasure and Exclusion
Author: Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz
Year: August 24, 2021
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 3.9 MB
Language: English



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Not 'A Nation of Immigrants': Settler Colonialism, White Supremacy, and a History of Erasure and Exclusion The book "Not a Nation of Immigrants" by Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz challenges the widely held belief that the United States is a nation built by and for immigrants, and instead, presents a more complex and honest history of the country. The author argues that this ideology serves to mask and diminish the US's history of settler colonialism, genocide, white supremacy, and structural inequality, which continue to affect society today. The book begins by highlighting how the "nation of immigrants" narrative has been used to deflect demands for decolonization, justice, reparations, and social equality in the 1960s. Dunbar-Ortiz contends that this feel-good story obscures the fact that the country was founded as a settler state and imperialist power, displacing indigenous peoples and bringing enslaved Africans to the Americas against their will. She emphasizes that while some Americans are indeed immigrants or descendants of immigrants, others are descendants of white colonizers who arrived to displace native inhabitants, and still others are descendants of those who were kidnapped and forced here against their will.
Not 'A Nation of Immigrants': Settler Colonialism, White Supremacy, and a History of Erasure and Exclusion Книга «Not a Nation of Immigrants» Роксаны Данбар-Ортис бросает вызов широко распространенному убеждению, что Соединенные Штаты - это нация, построенная иммигрантами и для них, и вместо этого представляющая более сложную и честную историю страны. Автор утверждает, что эта идеология служит для маскировки и умаления истории колониализма поселенцев, геноцида, превосходства белой расы и структурного неравенства в США, которые продолжают влиять на общество и сегодня. Книга начинается с освещения того, как повествование о «нации иммигрантов» использовалось для отклонения требований деколонизации, справедливости, репараций и социального равенства в 1960-х годах. Данбар-Ортис утверждает, что эта история хорошего самочувствия скрывает тот факт, что страна была основана как государство-поселенец и империалистическая держава, вытесняя коренные народы и приводя порабощенных африканцев в Америку против их воли. Она подчеркивает, что в то время как некоторые американцы действительно являются иммигрантами или потомками иммигрантов, другие являются потомками белых колонизаторов, которые прибыли, чтобы вытеснить коренных жителей, а третьи являются потомками тех, кого похитили и заставили здесь против их воли.
Not 'A Nation of Immigrants': Settler Colonism, White Supremacy et a History of Erasure and Exclusion livre « Not a Nation of Immigrants » de Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz récuse la croyance largement répandue selon laquelle les États-Unis sont une nation construite par et pour les immigrants et représente plutôt une histoire plus complexe et plus honnête du pays. L'auteur affirme que cette idéologie sert à masquer et à réduire l'histoire du colonialisme des colons, du génocide, de la supériorité de la race blanche et des inégalités structurelles aux États-Unis, qui continuent d'influencer la société aujourd'hui. livre commence par mettre en lumière comment le récit de la « nation des immigrants » a été utilisé pour rejeter les revendications de décolonisation, de justice, de réparation et d'égalité sociale dans les années 1960. Dunbar-Ortiz affirme que cette histoire de bien-être cache le fait que le pays a été fondé en tant qu'État colon et puissance impérialiste, chassant les peuples autochtones et amenant les Africains asservis en Amérique contre leur gré. Elle souligne que si certains Américains sont en fait des immigrants ou des descendants d'immigrants, d'autres sont des descendants de colonisateurs blancs qui sont venus chasser les indigènes et d'autres sont des descendants de ceux qui ont été enlevés et forcés ici contre leur gré.
Not 'A Nation of Immigrants': Colonialismo Settler, Supremacía Blanca, e Historia de la Eliminación y la Exclusión "Not a Nation of Immigrants'de Roxana Dunbar Ortiz desafía la creencia generalizada de que Estados Unidos es una nación construida por y para los inmigrantes, y en cambio representa la historia más compleja y honesta del país. autor sostiene que esta ideología sirve para enmascarar y menoscabar la historia del colonialismo de los colonos, el genocidio, la superioridad de la raza blanca y las desigualdades estructurales en Estados Unidos, que siguen afectando a la sociedad en la actualidad. libro comienza destacando cómo la narrativa de la «nación de los inmigrantes» fue utilizada para rechazar las demandas de descolonización, justicia, reparación e igualdad social en la década de 1960. Dunbar-Ortiz sostiene que esta historia de bienestar oculta el hecho de que el país fue fundado como un Estado colono y una potencia imperialista, desplazando a los pueblos indígenas y llevando a los africanos esclavizados a América contra su voluntad. Ella enfatiza que si bien algunos estadounidenses son realmente inmigrantes o descendientes de inmigrantes, otros son descendientes de colonizadores blancos que llegaron para desplazar a los indígenas y otros son descendientes de aquellos que fueron secuestrados y forzados aquí contra su voluntad.
Not 'A Nation of Immigrants': Settler Colonialism, White Supremacy, and a History of Erasure and Exhibition Il libro «Not a Nation of Immigrants» di Roxanne Dunbar-Ortega sfida la convinzione diffusa che gli Stati Uniti sono una nazione costruita anche per gli immigrati, e che invece rappresentano una storia più complessa ed onesta del Paese. L'autore sostiene che questa ideologia serve a mascherare e sminuire la storia del colonialismo dei coloni, il genocidio, la supremazia della razza bianca e le disuguaglianze strutturali negli Stati Uniti, che continuano a influenzare la società oggi. Il libro inizia con il modo in cui la narrazione della «nazione degli immigrati» è stata usata per respingere le richieste di decolonizzazione, giustizia, riparazione e equità sociale negli anni Sessanta. Dunbar-Ortega sostiene che questa storia di benessere nasconde il fatto che il paese è stato fondato come Stato colono e potenza imperialista, allontanando le popolazioni indigene e portando gli africani schiavizzati in America contro la loro volontà. Sottolinea che, mentre alcuni americani sono effettivamente immigrati o discendenti di immigrati, altri sono discendenti di colonizzatori bianchi che sono arrivati per espellere i nativi e altri sono discendenti di coloro che sono stati rapiti e costretti qui contro la loro volontà.
Not'A Nation of Immigrants': edler Colonialism, White Supremacy, and a History of Erasure and Exclusion Das Buch „Not a Nation of Immigrants“ von Roxana Dunbar-Ortiz stellt die weit verbreitete Überzeugung in Frage, dass Die Vereinigten Staaten sind eine Nation, die von und für Einwanderer gebaut wurde und stattdessen die komplexere und ehrlichere Geschichte des Landes repräsentiert. Der Autor argumentiert, dass diese Ideologie dazu dient, die Geschichte des edlerkolonialismus, des Völkermords, der weißen Vorherrschaft und der strukturellen Ungleichheit in den USA, die die Gesellschaft bis heute beeinflussen, zu verschleiern und zu schmälern. Das Buch beginnt mit der Berichterstattung darüber, wie das Narrativ der „Nation der Einwanderer“ verwendet wurde, um die Forderungen nach Entkolonialisierung, Gerechtigkeit, Wiedergutmachung und sozialer Gleichheit in den 1960er Jahren abzulehnen. Dunbar-Ortiz argumentiert, dass diese Wohlfühlgeschichte die Tatsache verschleiert, dass das Land als edlerstaat und imperialistische Macht gegründet wurde, die indigenen Völker verdrängte und versklavte Afrikaner gegen ihren Willen nach Amerika brachte. e betont, dass einige Amerikaner zwar Einwanderer oder Nachkommen von Einwanderern sind, andere jedoch Nachkommen weißer Kolonialisten sind, die gekommen sind, um die Ureinwohner zu vertreiben, und wieder andere sind Nachkommen derer, die hier gegen ihren Willen entführt und gezwungen wurden.
''
Not 'A Nation of Migrants': Settler Colonialism, White Supremacy, and a History of Erasure and Exclusure Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz'in "Not a Nation of Migrants'adlı kitabı, ABD'nin göçmenler tarafından ve göçmenler için inşa edilmiş bir ulus olduğu ve bunun yerine ülkenin daha karmaşık ve dürüst tarihini temsil ettiği yönündeki yaygın inanca meydan okuyor. Yazar, bu ideolojinin, yerleşimci sömürgeciliğin, soykırımın, beyaz üstünlüğünün ve ABD'de bugün toplumu etkilemeye devam eden yapısal eşitsizliğin tarihini maskelemeye ve azaltmaya hizmet ettiğini savunuyor. Kitap, "göçmen ulus" anlatısının 1960'larda dekolonizasyon, adalet, tazminat ve toplumsal eşitlik taleplerini saptırmak için nasıl kullanıldığını vurgulayarak başlıyor. Dunbar-Ortiz, bu sağlıklı yaşam tarihinin, ülkenin yerleşimci bir devlet ve emperyalist güç olarak kurulduğu, yerli halkları yerinden ettiği ve köleleştirilmiş Afrikalıları kendi istekleri dışında Amerika'ya getirdiği gerçeğini gizlediğini savunuyor. Bazı Amerikalılar gerçekten göçmen ya da göçmenlerin torunları iken, diğerleri yerli doğumlu insanları yerinden etmeye gelen beyaz sömürgecilerin torunları ve yine de diğerleri kendi istekleri dışında burada kaçırılan ve zorla çalıştırılanların torunlarıdır.
ليست «أمة من المهاجرين»: استعمار المستوطنين، وتفوق البيض، وتاريخ المحو والإقصاء، يتحدى كتاب روكسان دنبار أورتيز «ليست أمة من المهاجرين» الاعتقاد السائد بأن الولايات المتحدة أمة بناها المهاجرون ومن أجلهم، و بدلاً من ذلك يمثل تاريخ البلاد الأكثر تعقيدًا وصدقًا. يجادل المؤلف بأن هذه الأيديولوجية تعمل على إخفاء وتقليص تاريخ الاستعمار الاستيطاني والإبادة الجماعية وتفوق البيض وعدم المساواة الهيكلية في الولايات المتحدة التي لا تزال تؤثر على المجتمع اليوم. يبدأ الكتاب بتسليط الضوء على كيفية استخدام رواية «الأمة المهاجرة» لصرف مطالب إنهاء الاستعمار والعدالة والتعويضات والمساواة الاجتماعية في الستينيات. يجادل دنبار أورتيز بأن تاريخ العافية هذا يحجب حقيقة أن البلاد تأسست كدولة استيطانية وقوة إمبريالية، مما أدى إلى تهجير الشعوب الأصلية وجلب الأفارقة المستعبدين إلى أمريكا ضد إرادتهم. وتؤكد أنه في حين أن بعض الأمريكيين هم بالفعل مهاجرون أو أحفاد مهاجرين، فإن آخرين هم من نسل المستعمرين البيض الذين جاءوا لتشريد المولودين في البلاد، ولا يزال آخرون من نسل أولئك الذين تم اختطافهم وإجبارهم هنا ضد إرادتهم.

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