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The Theory of Communicative Action, Vol 2: Lifeworld and System: A Critique of Functionalist Reason - Jurgen Habermas January 1, 1981 PDF  BOOKS
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The Theory of Communicative Action, Vol 2: Lifeworld and System: A Critique of Functionalist Reason
Author: Jurgen Habermas
Year: January 1, 1981
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 2.1 MB
Language: English



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The Theory of Communicative Action Vol 2 Lifeworld and System A Critique of Functionalist Reason, by Jürgen Habermas, is a seminal work that offers a profound understanding of the evolution of technology and its impact on human society. In this book, Habermas presents a comprehensive framework for analyzing the interplay between the "lifeworld" and the "system" of modern society, providing a nuanced perspective on the relationship between technology, knowledge, and human existence. The book begins with a thought-provoking reinterpretation of the theories of George Herbert Mead and Émile Durkheim, laying the groundwork for Habermas's own approach to society. He skillfully combines these two competing paradigms, offering a unique and compelling vision of how society functions. Through a detailed critique of Talcott Parsons's theory of social systems, Habermas demonstrates the strength of his own approach, which he calls "communicative action. " Habermas's central argument is that the development of modern technology has led to a disconnection between the lifeworld (the realm of everyday experience) and the system (the realm of abstract, rational thinking). This rift has resulted in a fragmented society, where individuals are unable to fully engage with one another and with the world around them. To address this issue, Habermas proposes a personal paradigm for perceiving the technological process of developing modern knowledge as the basis for the survival of humanity and the unification of people in a warring state.
The Theory of Communicative Action Vol 2 Lifeworld and System A Critique of Functionalist Reason, by Jürgen Habermas, является основополагающей работой, которая предлагает глубокое понимание эволюции технологии и ее влияния на человеческое общество. В этой книге Хабермас представляет всеобъемлющую основу для анализа взаимодействия между «жизненным миром» и «системой» современного общества, предоставляя нюансированный взгляд на взаимосвязь между технологиями, знаниями и человеческим существованием. Книга начинается с заставляющего задуматься переосмысления теорий Джорджа Герберта Мида и Эмиля Дюркгейма, закладывая основу для собственного подхода Хабермаса к обществу. Он умело сочетает эти две конкурирующие парадигмы, предлагая уникальное и убедительное видение того, как функционирует общество. Через детальную критику теории социальных систем Талькотта Парсонса Хабермас демонстрирует силу собственного подхода, который он называет "коммуникативным действием. "Центральным аргументом Хабермаса является то, что развитие современных технологий привело к разрыву между жизненным миром (сферой повседневного опыта) и системой (сферой абстрактного, рационального мышления). Этот раскол привел к раздробленному обществу, где люди не могут полностью взаимодействовать друг с другом и с окружающим миром. Для решения этого вопроса Хабермас предлагает личную парадигму восприятия технологического процесса развития современного знания как основы выживания человечества и объединения людей в воюющем государстве.
The Theory of Communicative Action Vol 2 Lifeworld and System A Critique of Functionalist Reason, de Jürgen Habermas, est un travail fondamental qui offre une compréhension approfondie de l'évolution de la technologie et de son impact sur la société humaine. Dans ce livre, Habermas présente un cadre complet pour analyser l'interaction entre le « monde vivant » et le « système » de la société moderne, en fournissant une vision nuancée de la relation entre la technologie, la connaissance et l'existence humaine. livre commence par réfléchir à la réinterprétation des théories de George Herbert Meade et d'Emile Durkheim, posant les bases de la propre approche de Habermas à la société. Il combine habilement ces deux paradigmes concurrents, offrant une vision unique et convaincante du fonctionnement de la société. Par une critique détaillée de la théorie des systèmes sociaux de Talcott Parsons, Habermas démontre la force de sa propre approche, qu'il appelle « action communicative ». "L'argument central de Habermas est que le développement des technologies modernes a conduit à une rupture entre le monde de la vie (domaine de l'expérience quotidienne) et le système (domaine de la pensée abstraite et rationnelle). Cette division a conduit à une société fragmentée où les gens ne peuvent pas interagir pleinement les uns avec les autres et avec le monde qui les entoure. Pour résoudre cette question, Habermas propose un paradigme personnel de la perception du processus technologique du développement de la connaissance moderne comme base de la survie de l'humanité et de l'unification des hommes dans un État en guerre.
The Theory of Communicative Action Vol 2 Lifeworld and System A Critique of Functionalist Reason, by Jürgen Habermas, es una obra fundamental que ofrece una comprensión profunda de la evolución de la tecnología y su impacto en el ser humano sociedad. En este libro Habermas presenta un marco integral para analizar la interacción entre el «mundo de la vida» y el «sistema» de la sociedad moderna, aportando una visión matizada de la relación entre tecnología, conocimiento y existencia humana. libro comienza haciendo reflexionar sobre la reinterpretación de las teorías de George Herbert Meade y Émile Durkheim, sentando las bases para el propio acercamiento de Habermas a la sociedad. Combina hábilmente estos dos paradigmas rivales, ofreciendo una visión única y convincente de cómo funciona la sociedad. A través de una crítica detallada de la teoría de los sistemas sociales de Talcott Parsons, Habermas demuestra la fuerza de su propio enfoque, al que llama "acción comunicativa. "argumento central de Habermas es que el desarrollo de la tecnología moderna ha llevado a una brecha entre el mundo de la vida (la esfera de la experiencia cotidiana) y el sistema (la esfera del pensamiento abstracto, racional). Esta división ha conducido a una sociedad fragmentada donde las personas no pueden interactuar completamente entre sí y con el mundo que las rodea. Para abordar esta cuestión, Habermas propone un paradigma personal de la percepción del proceso tecnológico del desarrollo del conocimiento moderno como base para la supervivencia de la humanidad y la unión de las personas en un Estado en guerra.
The Theory of Communicative Action Volo 2 Lifeworld and System A Critic of Functionalist Reason by Jürgen Habermas è un lavoro fondamentale che offre una profonda comprensione dell'evoluzione della tecnologia e del suo impatto sulla società umana. In questo libro Habermas fornisce una base completa per analizzare l'interazione tra il «mondo della vita» e il «sistema» della società moderna, fornendo una visione sfumata del rapporto tra tecnologia, conoscenza ed esistenza umana. Il libro inizia con una riflessione riflettente delle teorie di George Herbert Mead ed Emil Durkheim, ponendo le basi per il proprio approccio alla società di Habermas. È capace di combinare questi due paradigmi concorrenti, offrendo una visione unica e convincente di come funziona la società. Attraverso una critica dettagliata alla teoria dei sistemi sociali di Talcott Parsons, Habermas dimostra la forza del suo approccio, che definisce "azione comunicativa. "L'argomentazione centrale di Habermas è che lo sviluppo della tecnologia moderna ha portato alla rottura tra il mondo della vita (la sfera dell'esperienza quotidiana) e il sistema (la sfera del pensiero astratto e razionale). Questa divisione ha portato a una società divisa, dove le persone non possono interagire pienamente tra loro e con il mondo circostante. Per risolvere la questione, Habermas offre un paradigma personale per la percezione del processo tecnologico di sviluppo della conoscenza moderna come base per la sopravvivenza dell'umanità e l'unione delle persone in uno stato in guerra.
The Theory of Communicative Action Vol 2 benswelt und System Eine Kritik des Funktionalisten Reason, von Jürgen Habermas, ist ein wegweisendes Werk, das tiefe Einblicke in die Evolution der Technologie und ihre Auswirkungen auf die menschliche Gesellschaft bietet. In diesem Buch präsentiert Habermas einen umfassenden Rahmen für die Analyse der Wechselwirkungen zwischen der „benswelt“ und dem „System“ der modernen Gesellschaft und bietet eine differenzierte cht auf die Beziehung zwischen Technologie, Wissen und menschlicher Existenz. Das Buch beginnt mit einer zum Nachdenken anregenden Neuinterpretation der Theorien von George Herbert Mead und Emile Durkheim und legt damit den Grundstein für Habermas "eigenen Umgang mit der Gesellschaft. Es kombiniert geschickt diese beiden konkurrierenden Paradigmen und bietet eine einzigartige und überzeugende Vision davon, wie die Gesellschaft funktioniert. Durch eine detaillierte Kritik an Talcott Parsons Theorie sozialer Systeme demonstriert Habermas die Kraft seines eigenen Ansatzes, den er „kommunikatives Handeln“ nennt. "Ein zentrales Argument von Habermas ist, dass die Entwicklung moderner Technologien zu einer Kluft zwischen der benswelt (der Sphäre der Alltagserfahrung) und dem System (der Sphäre des abstrakten, rationalen Denkens) geführt hat. Diese Spaltung hat zu einer fragmentierten Gesellschaft geführt, in der die Menschen nicht vollständig miteinander und mit der Welt um sie herum interagieren können. Um diese Frage zu beantworten, schlägt Habermas ein persönliches Paradigma für die Wahrnehmung des technologischen Prozesses der Entwicklung des modernen Wissens als Grundlage für das Überleben der Menschheit und die Vereinigung der Menschen in einem kriegführenden Staat vor.
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The Theory of Communicative Action Vol 2 Lifeworld and System A Critique of Functionalist Reason, by Jürgen Habermas, teknolojinin evrimi ve insan toplumu üzerindeki etkisinin derinlemesine anlaşılmasını sağlayan ufuk açıcı bir çalışma. Bu kitapta Habermas, "yaşam dünyası'ile modern toplumun" sistemi "arasındaki etkileşimi analiz etmek için kapsamlı bir çerçeve sunuyor ve teknoloji, bilgi ve insan varlığı arasındaki ilişkiye nüanslı bir bakış sunuyor. Kitap, George Herbert Mead ve Emile Durkheim'ın teorilerinin düşündürücü bir şekilde yeniden yorumlanmasıyla başlıyor ve Habermas'ın topluma kendi yaklaşımının temelini atıyor. Bu iki rakip paradigmayı ustaca birleştirerek, toplumun nasıl işlediğine dair benzersiz ve çekici bir vizyon sunar. Habermas, Talcott Parsons'ın sosyal sistemler teorisinin ayrıntılı bir eleştirisiyle, "iletişimsel eylem'olarak adlandırdığı kendi yaklaşımının gücünü gösterir. Habermas'ın temel argümanı, modern teknolojinin gelişiminin yaşam dünyası (günlük deneyim alanı) ile sistem (soyut, rasyonel düşünme alanı) arasında bir boşluğa yol açtığıdır. Bu bölünme, insanların birbirleriyle ve çevrelerindeki dünyayla tam olarak etkileşime giremediği parçalanmış bir topluma yol açtı. Bu konuyu ele almak için Habermas, modern bilginin gelişiminin teknolojik sürecinin, insanlığın hayatta kalmasının ve insanların savaşan bir durumda birleşmesinin temeli olarak algılanması için kişisel bir paradigma önermektedir.
The Theory of Communicative Action Vol 2 Lifeworld and System A Critique of Functionalist Reason, by Jürgen Habermas، هو عمل أساسي يقدم فهماً متعمقاً لتطور التكنولوجيا وتأثيرها على المجتمع البشري. في هذا الكتاب، يقدم هابرماس إطارًا شاملاً لتحليل التفاعل بين «عالم الحياة» و «نظام» المجتمع الحديث، مما يوفر نظرة دقيقة للعلاقة بين التكنولوجيا والمعرفة والوجود البشري. يبدأ الكتاب بإعادة تفسير مثيرة للتفكير لنظريات جورج هربرت ميد وإميل دوركايم، مما يضع الأساس لنهج هابرماس تجاه المجتمع. إنه يجمع بمهارة بين هذين النموذجين المتنافسين، ويقدم رؤية فريدة ومقنعة لكيفية عمل المجتمع. من خلال نقد مفصل لنظرية تالكوت بارسونز للأنظمة الاجتماعية، يوضح هابرماس قوة نهجه الخاص، والذي يسميه "العمل التواصلي. "الحجة المركزية لهابرماس هي أن تطوير التكنولوجيا الحديثة أدى إلى فجوة بين عالم الحياة (مجال التجربة اليومية) والنظام (مجال التفكير المجرد والعقلاني). أدى هذا الانقسام إلى مجتمع ممزق حيث لا يستطيع الناس التفاعل بشكل كامل مع بعضهم البعض ومع العالم من حولهم. لمعالجة هذه المسألة، يقترح هابرماس نموذجًا شخصيًا لتصور العملية التكنولوجية لتطوير المعرفة الحديثة كأساس لبقاء البشرية وتوحيد الناس في دولة متحاربة.

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