BOOKS - Blinded by Sight: Seeing Race Through the Eyes of the Blind
Blinded by Sight: Seeing Race Through the Eyes of the Blind - Osagie K. Obasogie November 27, 2013 PDF  BOOKS
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Blinded by Sight: Seeing Race Through the Eyes of the Blind
Author: Osagie K. Obasogie
Year: November 27, 2013
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 2.3 MB
Language: English



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Blinded by Sight: Seeing Race Through the Eyes of the Blind As we navigate the complexities of race in America, it has become commonplace to use the metaphor of "colorblindness" to describe the ideal of racial equality. However, this assumption overlooks the fact that the blind, too, have a unique perspective on race that has yet to be considered. In his thought-provoking book, Blinded by Sight, Osagie K. Obasogie challenges the notion that the blind are incapable of racial bias and instead reveals that they, like sighted individuals, understand race through visual cues. This understanding shapes their lives, from friendships and dating to broader societal norms. The author's observation is based on conversations with numerous blind individuals who, despite lacking physical vision, perceive race in much the same way as sighted people do. When asked about race, they often reference visual cues such as skin color.
Blinded by ght: Seeing Race Through the Eyes of the Blind По мере того, как мы ориентируемся в сложностях расы в Америке, стало обычным делом использовать метафору «красочности» для описания идеала расового равенства. Однако это предположение упускает из виду тот факт, что слепые тоже имеют уникальный взгляд на расу, который еще предстоит рассмотреть. В своей книге «Blinded by ght» Осаги К. Обасоги ставит под сомнение идею о том, что слепые неспособны к расовым предрассудкам, и вместо этого показывает, что они, как и зрячие люди, понимают расу через визуальные сигналы. Это понимание формирует их жизнь, от дружбы и знакомства до более широких социальных норм. Авторское наблюдение основано на беседах с многочисленными слепыми особями, которые, несмотря на отсутствие физического зрения, воспринимают расу примерно так же, как это делают зрячие люди. Когда их спрашивают о расе, они часто ссылаются на визуальные сигналы, такие как цвет кожи.
Blinded by ght : Se....Race Through the Eyes of the Blind Au fur et à mesure que nous nous concentrons sur la complexité de la race en Amérique, il est devenu courant d'utiliser la métaphore de la « coloration » pour décrire l'idéal de l'égalité raciale. Cependant, cette hypothèse ne tient pas compte du fait que les aveugles ont eux aussi une vision unique de la race qui reste à considérer. Dans son livre Blinded by ght, Osagi K. Obasogi remet en question l'idée que les aveugles sont incapables de préjugés raciaux et montre qu'ils comprennent la race à travers des signaux visuels. Cette compréhension façonne leur vie, de l'amitié et de la familiarité aux normes sociales plus larges. L'observation de l'auteur est basée sur des conversations avec de nombreux aveugles qui, malgré l'absence de vision physique, perçoivent la race de la même manière que les gens voyants. Quand on les interroge sur la race, ils font souvent référence à des signaux visuels tels que la couleur de la peau.
Blinded by ght: Seeing Race Through the Eyes of the Blind A medida que navegamos por las complejidades de la raza en Estados Unidos, se ha vuelto común usar una metáfora de «colorido» para describir el ideal de la igualdad racial. n embargo, esta suposición pasa por alto el hecho de que los ciegos también tienen una visión única de la raza que aún no se ha considerado. En su libro «Blinded by ght», Osagi K. Obasogi cuestiona la idea de que los ciegos son incapaces de prejuicios raciales, y en cambio muestra que ellos, como las personas visibles, entienden la raza a través de señales visuales. Esta comprensión da forma a sus vidas, desde la amistad y la familiaridad hasta normas sociales más amplias. La observación del autor se basa en conversaciones con numerosos individuos ciegos que, a pesar de no tener visión física, perciben la raza de la misma manera que lo hacen las personas visibles. Cuando se les pregunta sobre la raza, a menudo se refieren a señales visuales, como el color de la piel.
Blinded by ght: Seeing Race Through the Eyes of the Blind À medida que abordamos as dificuldades da raça na América, tornou-se comum usar a metáfora do «colorido» para descrever o ideal da igualdade racial. No entanto, essa suposição deixa escapar o fato de que os cegos também têm uma visão única da raça que ainda precisa ser considerada. Em seu livro «Blinded by ght», Osagie K. Obasogi questiona a ideia de que os cegos são incapazes de fazer preconceitos raciais, e, em vez disso, mostra que eles, assim como os seres humanos, compreendem a raça através de sinais visuais. Essa compreensão forma a vida deles, desde a amizade e a familiaridade até normas sociais mais amplas. A observação é baseada em conversas com inúmeros indivíduos cegos que, apesar da falta de visão física, veem a raça da mesma forma que as pessoas zangadas. Quando perguntados sobre raça, costumam fazer referência a sinais visuais, como a cor da pele.
Blinded by ght: Seeing Race Through the Eyes of the Blind Mentre ci concentriamo sulle complicazioni della razza in America, è diventato comune usare la metafora della «coloratezza» per descrivere l'ideale dell'uguaglianza razziale. Ma questo presupposto lascia perdere il fatto che anche i ciechi hanno una visione unica della razza ancora da considerare. Nel suo libro, «Blinded by ght», Osagi K. Obasogi mette in dubbio l'idea che i ciechi siano incapaci di avere pregiudizi razziali, e invece dimostra che, come gli esseri umani, capiscono la razza attraverso i segnali visivi. Questa comprensione forma la loro vita, dall'amicizia e la conoscenza alle norme sociali più ampie. L'osservazione d'autore si basa su conversazioni con numerosi individui ciechi che, nonostante la mancanza di visione fisica, percepiscono la razza più o meno come fanno gli esseri umani. Quando vengono interrogati sulla razza, spesso fanno riferimento a segnali visivi, come il colore della pelle.
Blinded by ght: Das Rennen durch die Augen des Blinden sehen Während wir die Komplexität der Rasse in Amerika untersuchen, ist es üblich geworden, die Metapher der „Buntheit“ zu verwenden, um das Ideal der Rassengleichheit zu beschreiben. Diese Annahme übersieht jedoch die Tatsache, dass Blinde auch eine einzigartige cht auf die Rasse haben, die noch berücksichtigt werden muss. In seinem Buch „Blinded by ght“ hinterfragt Osagi K. Obasoghi die Vorstellung, dass Blinde zu Rassenvorurteilen unfähig sind und zeigt stattdessen, dass sie wie sehende Menschen Rasse durch visuelle gnale verstehen. Dieses Verständnis prägt ihr ben, von Freundschaft und Vertrautheit bis hin zu breiteren sozialen Normen. Die Beobachtung des Autors basiert auf Gesprächen mit zahlreichen blinden Individuen, die trotz ihres Mangels an körperlicher cht die Rasse auf die gleiche Weise wahrnehmen wie sehende Menschen. Wenn sie nach Rasse gefragt werden, beziehen sie sich oft auf visuelle gnale wie Hautfarbe.
עיוורים על ידי מראה: ראה גזע דרך עיני העיוורים בעודנו מנווטים במורכבות הגזע באמריקה, הפך לדבר שבשגרה להשתמש במטפורה של ”צבעוניות” כדי לתאר את אידיאל השוויון הגזעי. עם זאת, הנחה זו מתעלמת מהעובדה שגם לעיוורים יש השקפה ייחודית על גזע שטרם זכתה להתייחסות. בספרו "Blinded by ght', אוסאגי אובאסוגי מטיל ספק ברעיון שהעיוורים אינם מסוגלים לדעות קדומות גזעיות ובמקום זאת מראה שהם, כמו אנשים שרואים, מבינים גזע דרך רמזים חזותיים. הבנה זו מעצבת את חייהם, החל מידידות והיכרות וכלה בנורמות חברתיות רחבות יותר. התבוננות המחבר מבוססת על שיחות עם עיוורים רבים, שלמרות חוסר הראייה הפיזית, תופסים את הגזע באותה מידה כמו אנשים שרואים. כאשר הם נשאלים על גזע, לעתים קרובות הם מתייחסים לרמזים חזותיים כגון צבע עור.''
Blinded by ght: Seeing Race Through the Eyes of the Blind Amerika'da ırkın karmaşıklığında gezinirken, ırksal eşitlik idealini tanımlamak için "renklilik" metaforunu kullanmak yaygınlaştı. Bununla birlikte, bu varsayım, körlerin de henüz ele alınmamış olan benzersiz bir ırk görüşüne sahip olduğu gerçeğini göz ardı eder. "Blinded by ght'adlı kitabında Osagie K. Obasogi, körlerin ırksal önyargıdan yoksun olduğu fikrini sorgular ve bunun yerine, gören insanlar gibi, görsel ipuçlarıyla ırkı anladıklarını gösterir. Bu anlayış, arkadaşlık ve aşinalıktan daha geniş sosyal normlara kadar hayatlarını şekillendirir. Yazarın gözlemi, fiziksel görüş eksikliğine rağmen, gören insanlarla aynı şekilde ırkı algılayan çok sayıda kör kişiyle yapılan konuşmalara dayanmaktadır. Irk hakkında soru sorulduğunda, genellikle ten rengi gibi görsel ipuçlarına başvururlar.
أعمى البصر: رؤية العرق من خلال عيون المكفوفين بينما نتنقل في تعقيدات العرق في أمريكا، أصبح من الشائع استخدام استعارة «اللون» لوصف المثل الأعلى للمساواة العرقية. ومع ذلك، فإن هذا الافتراض يتجاهل حقيقة أن المكفوفين أيضًا لديهم رؤية فريدة للعرق لم تتم معالجتها بعد. في كتابه «أعمى البصر»، يشكك Osagie K. Obasogi في فكرة أن المكفوفين غير قادرين على التحيز العنصري ويظهر بدلاً من ذلك أنهم، مثل الأشخاص المبصرين، يفهمون العرق من خلال الإشارات البصرية. يشكل هذا الفهم حياتهم، من الصداقة والألفة إلى الأعراف الاجتماعية الأوسع. تستند ملاحظة المؤلف إلى محادثات مع العديد من الأفراد المكفوفين، الذين، على الرغم من نقص الرؤية الجسدية، ينظرون إلى العرق بنفس الطريقة التي ينظر بها الأشخاص المبصرون. عندما يُسألون عن العرق، غالبًا ما يشيرون إلى الإشارات البصرية مثل لون البشرة.
시선으로 눈을 멀게 함: 미국에서 인종의 복잡성을 탐색 할 때 인종 평등의 이상을 설명하기 위해 "색채" 의 은유를 사용하는 것이 일반적이되었습니다. 그러나이 가정은 맹인도 아직 해결되지 않은 인종에 대한 독특한 견해를 가지고 있다는 사실을 간과합니다. Osagie K. Obasogi는 그의 저서 "Blinded by ght" 에서 맹인이 인종적 편견을 가질 수 없다는 생각에 의문을 제기하고 대신 시력이있는 사람들처럼 시각적 신호를 통해 인종을 이해한다는 것을 보여줍니다. 이 이해는 우정과 친숙 함에서 더 넓은 사회적 규범에 이르기까지 그들의 삶을 형성합니다 저자의 관찰은 육체적 시력 부족에도 불구하고 시력이있는 사람들과 거의 같은 방식으로 인종을 인식하는 수많은 맹인과의 대화를 기반으로합니다. 인종에 관해 물었을 때 종종 피부색과 같은 시각적 신호를 나타냅니다.
盲目視線:通過盲目的眼睛進行比賽隨著我們關註美國種族的復雜性,使用「色彩」隱喻來描述種族平等的理想變得司空見慣。然而,這一假設忽視了一個事實,即盲人也對種族有獨特的看法,還有待考慮。Osagi K. Obasogi在他的著作《Blinded by ght》中質疑盲人沒有種族偏見的想法,而是表明他們像有視力的人一樣,通過視覺提示來理解種族。這種理解塑造了他們的生活,從友誼和熟悉到更廣泛的社會規範。作者的觀察是基於與眾多盲人的對話,盡管他們缺乏身體視力,但他們對種族的感知方式與有視力的人大致相同。當被問及種族問題時,他們經常引用視覺線索,例如膚色。

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