BOOKS - The Myth of Artificial Intelligence: Why Computers Can't Think the Way We Do
The Myth of Artificial Intelligence: Why Computers Can
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The Myth of Artificial Intelligence: Why Computers Can't Think the Way We Do
Author: Erik J. Larson
Year: April 6, 2021
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 2.4 MB
Language: English



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The Myth of Artificial Intelligence: Why Computers Can't Think the Way We Do As a professional writer, I am excited to share my thoughts on the book "The Myth of Artificial Intelligence: Why Computers Can't Think the Way We Do" by Erik Larson. This cutting-edge book debunks the widespread myth that artificial intelligence (AI) is just a few clicks away from surpassing human intelligence. The author, a tech entrepreneur and pioneering research scientist in natural language processing, takes readers on a journey through the landscape of AI to reveal how far we are from achieving true superintelligence and the limitations of current AI technology. The book begins by highlighting the misconception that AI is equivalent to human intelligence, a notion that has been perpetuated since Alan Turing's work on artificial intelligence. However, Larson argues that this assumption is fundamentally flawed, as AI relies solely on inductive reasoning to predict outcomes based on data sets, whereas humans use abductive reasoning, which involves making intuitive leaps and connections informed by context and experience. This type of common sense is what truly sets us apart from machines and is essential for real progress in the field of AI. Larson emphasizes that the hype surrounding AI is not only bad science but also detrimental to scientific advancement. By overselling existing methods and focusing solely on narrow tasks, we are neglecting the true potential of AI. He contends that exploring unknowns and embracing the uncertainty of the technological process is crucial for unlocking the next level of innovation and progress.
Миф об искусственном интеллекте: почему компьютеры не могут думать так, как мы Как профессиональный писатель, я рад поделиться своими мыслями о книге Эрика Ларсона «Миф об искусственном интеллекте: почему компьютеры не могут думать так, как мы». Эта передовая книга развенчивает широко распространенный миф о том, что искусственный интеллект (ИИ) находится всего в нескольких кликах от того, чтобы превзойти человеческий интеллект. Автор, технический предприниматель и новаторский ученый-исследователь в области обработки естественного языка, проводит читателей в путешествие по ландшафту ИИ, чтобы показать, насколько мы далеки от достижения истинного суперинтеллекта и ограничений современных технологий ИИ. Книга начинается с того, что подчеркивается ошибочное представление о том, что ИИ эквивалентен человеческому интеллекту - понятие, которое было увековечено со времен работы Алана Тьюринга над искусственным интеллектом. Тем не менее, Ларсон утверждает, что это предположение является фундаментально ошибочным, поскольку ИИ опирается исключительно на индуктивные рассуждения для прогнозирования результатов на основе наборов данных, в то время как люди используют похитительные рассуждения, которые включают в себя интуитивные скачки и связи, основанные на контексте и опыте. Этот тип здравого смысла действительно отличает нас от машин и необходим для реального прогресса в области ИИ. Ларсон подчеркивает, что шумиха вокруг ИИ является не только плохой наукой, но и наносит ущерб научному прогрессу. Перепродавая существующие методы и концентрируясь исключительно на узких задачах, мы пренебрегаем истинным потенциалом ИИ. Он утверждает, что изучение неизвестных и принятие неопределенности технологического процесса имеет решающее значение для раскрытия следующего уровня инноваций и прогресса.
Mythe de l'intelligence artificielle : pourquoi les ordinateurs ne peuvent pas penser comme nous En tant qu'écrivain professionnel, je suis heureux de partager mes pensées sur le livre d'Eric Larson « Mythe de l'intelligence artificielle : pourquoi les ordinateurs ne peuvent pas penser comme nous ». Ce livre de pointe révèle le mythe répandu selon lequel l'intelligence artificielle (IA) est à quelques clics de dépasser l'intelligence humaine. L'auteur, un entrepreneur technique et un chercheur novateur dans le domaine du traitement du langage naturel, guide les lecteurs dans un voyage à travers le paysage de l'IA pour montrer à quel point nous sommes loin d'atteindre le véritable superintellex et les limites des technologies modernes de l'IA. livre commence par souligner l'idée erronée que l'IA est équivalente à l'intelligence humaine, un concept qui a été perpétué depuis les travaux d'Alan Turing sur l'intelligence artificielle. Cependant, Larson affirme que cette hypothèse est fondamentalement erronée, car l'IA se fonde uniquement sur le raisonnement inductif pour prédire les résultats à partir d'ensembles de données, tandis que les gens utilisent le raisonnement de kidnapping, qui comprend des sauts intuitifs et des liens basés sur le contexte et l'expérience. Ce type de bon sens nous distingue vraiment des machines et est nécessaire pour un réel progrès dans le domaine de l'IA. Larson souligne que le battage autour de l'IA n'est pas seulement une mauvaise science, mais qu'il nuit également au progrès scientifique. En revendant les méthodes existantes et en nous concentrant uniquement sur des tâches étroites, nous négligeons le véritable potentiel de l'IA. Il affirme que l'étude des inconnues et l'acceptation des incertitudes technologiques sont essentielles pour révéler le prochain niveau d'innovation et de progrès.
mito de la inteligencia artificial: por qué las computadoras no pueden pensar como nosotros Como escritor profesional, me complace compartir mis pensamientos sobre el libro de Eric Larson «mito de la inteligencia artificial: por qué las computadoras no pueden pensar como nosotros». Este libro avanzado desmiente el mito generalizado de que la inteligencia artificial (IA) está a pocos clics de trascender la inteligencia humana. autor, empresario técnico e investigador científico pionero en el campo del procesamiento del lenguaje natural, guía a los lectores en un viaje por el paisaje de la IA para mostrar lo lejos que estamos de lograr un verdadero superintellecto y las limitaciones de la tecnología actual de la IA. libro comienza enfatizando la idea errónea de que la IA es equivalente a la inteligencia humana, un concepto que ha sido perpetuado desde el trabajo de Alan Turing en inteligencia artificial. n embargo, Larson sostiene que esta suposición es fundamentalmente errónea, ya que la IA se basa exclusivamente en razonamientos inductivos para predecir resultados basados en conjuntos de datos, mientras que los humanos usan razonamientos secuestradores que incluyen saltos intuitivos y conexiones basadas en el contexto y la experiencia. Este tipo de sentido común realmente nos diferencia de las máquinas y es esencial para el progreso real en el campo de la IA. Larson subraya que el bombo en torno a la IA no solo es una mala ciencia, sino que también perjudica el progreso científico. Al revender los métodos existentes y concentrarnos exclusivamente en tareas estrechas, descuidamos el verdadero potencial de la IA. Sostiene que el estudio de las incógnitas y la aceptación de la incertidumbre del proceso tecnológico son cruciales para revelar el siguiente nivel de innovación y progreso.
Il mito dell'intelligenza artificiale: perché i computer non possono pensare come noi come scrittore professionista, sono lieto di condividere i miei pensieri sul libro di Eric Larson «Il mito dell'intelligenza artificiale: perché i computer non possono pensare come noi». Questo libro all'avanguardia sta distruggendo il mito diffuso che l'intelligenza artificiale è a pochi click dal superare l'intelligenza umana. L'autore, imprenditore tecnico e innovativo ricercatore nel campo della lavorazione del linguaggio naturale, conduce i lettori in un viaggio attraverso il panorama dell'IA per dimostrare quanto siamo lontani dal raggiungere un vero superintelletto e dai limiti delle moderne tecnologie dell'IA. Il libro inizia mettendo in evidenza l'idea sbagliata che l'intelligenza artificiale sia equivalente all'intelligenza umana, concetto che è stato immortalato dal lavoro di Alan Turing sull'intelligenza artificiale. Tuttavia, Larson sostiene che questa ipotesi è fondamentalmente errata, perché l'IA si basa esclusivamente su ragionamenti induttivi per prevedere i risultati basati su set di dati, mentre le persone usano ragionamenti rapaci che includono picchi intuitivi e connessioni basate su contesto ed esperienza. Questo tipo di buon senso ci distingue davvero dalle macchine e è essenziale per il progresso reale nell'intelligenza artificiale. Larson sottolinea che l'intelligenza artificiale non è solo una cattiva scienza, ma anche un danno per il progresso scientifico. Rivendendo i metodi esistenti e concentrandoci esclusivamente sui compiti stretti, trascuriamo il vero potenziale dell'IA. Egli sostiene che studiare gli sconosciuti e accettare l'incertezza del processo tecnologico è fondamentale per rivelare il prossimo livello di innovazione e progresso.
Mythos Künstliche Intelligenz: Warum Computer nicht so denken können wie wir Als professioneller Schriftsteller freue ich mich, meine Gedanken zu Eric Larsons Buch „Mythos Künstliche Intelligenz: Warum Computer nicht so denken können wie wir“ zu teilen. Dieses fortschrittliche Buch entlarvt den weit verbreiteten Mythos, dass künstliche Intelligenz (KI) nur wenige Klicks entfernt ist, um die menschliche Intelligenz zu übertreffen. Der Autor, Tech-Unternehmer und bahnbrechender Forschungswissenschaftler auf dem Gebiet der natürlichen Sprachverarbeitung, nimmt die ser mit auf eine Reise durch die KI-Landschaft, um zu zeigen, wie weit wir davon entfernt sind, die wahre Superintelligenz und die Grenzen der modernen KI-Technologie zu erreichen. Das Buch beginnt mit der Betonung der irrigen Vorstellung, dass KI mit menschlicher Intelligenz gleichzusetzen ist - ein Konzept, das seit Alan Turings Zeit der künstlichen Intelligenz verewigt wurde. Larson argumentiert jedoch, dass diese Annahme grundsätzlich falsch ist, da KI ausschließlich auf induktiver Argumentation beruht, um Ergebnisse auf der Grundlage von Datensätzen vorherzusagen, während Menschen Entführungsargumente verwenden, die intuitive Sprünge und Verbindungen beinhalten, die auf Kontext und Erfahrung basieren. Diese Art von gesundem Menschenverstand unterscheidet uns wirklich von Maschinen und ist für einen echten Fortschritt in der KI unerlässlich. Larson betont, dass der Hype um KI nicht nur eine schlechte Wissenschaft ist, sondern auch dem wissenschaftlichen Fortschritt schadet. Indem wir bestehende Methoden weiterverkaufen und uns ausschließlich auf enge Aufgaben konzentrieren, vernachlässigen wir das wahre Potenzial von KI. Er argumentiert, dass die Erforschung des Unbekannten und die Akzeptanz der Unsicherheit des technologischen Prozesses entscheidend sind, um die nächste Stufe der Innovation und des Fortschritts zu erschließen.
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Yapay Zeka Efsanesi: Bilgisayarlar Neden Yaptığımız Gibi Düşünemiyor? Profesyonel bir yazar olarak, Eric Larson'un Yapay Zeka Efsanesi: Bilgisayarlar Neden Yaptığımız Gibi Düşünemiyor? Bu son teknoloji kitap, yapay zekanın (AI) insan zekasını aşmaktan sadece birkaç tık uzakta olduğu yaygın efsanesini çürütüyor. Teknoloji girişimcisi ve öncü bir doğal dil işleme araştırma bilimcisi olan yazar, okuyucuları gerçek süper zekaya ve modern AI teknolojisinin sınırlamalarına ulaşmaktan ne kadar uzak olduğumuzu göstermek için AI manzarasında bir yolculuğa çıkarıyor. Kitap, AI'nın insan zekasına eşdeğer olduğu yanılgısını vurgulayarak başlıyor - Alan Turing'in yapay zeka konusundaki çalışmalarından bu yana sürdürülen bir kavram. Bununla birlikte, Larson, bu varsayımın temelde kusurlu olduğunu savunuyor, çünkü AI, veri kümelerine dayalı sonuçları tahmin etmek için yalnızca tümevarımsal akıl yürütmeye dayanırken, insanlar bağlam ve deneyime dayalı sezgisel sıçramalar ve sınırlar içeren kaçırıcı akıl yürütme kullanıyorlar. Bu tür bir sağduyu bizi gerçekten makinelerden ayırır ve AI'da gerçek ilerleme için gereklidir. Larson, AI etrafındaki yutturmaca sadece kötü bilim değil, aynı zamanda bilimsel ilerlemeye de zarar verdiğini vurguluyor. Mevcut yöntemleri yeniden satarak ve yalnızca dar görevlere odaklanarak, AI'nın gerçek potansiyelini ihmal ediyoruz. Bilinmeyenleri keşfetmek ve teknolojik sürecin belirsizliğini benimsemek, bir sonraki yenilik ve ilerleme seviyesini ortaya çıkarmak için kritik öneme sahiptir.
أسطورة الذكاء الاصطناعي: لماذا لا تستطيع أجهزة الكمبيوتر التفكير بالطريقة التي نفعل بها ككاتب محترف، أنا متحمس لمشاركة أفكاري حول أسطورة الذكاء الاصطناعي لإريك لارسون: لماذا لا تستطيع أجهزة الكمبيوتر التفكير بالطريقة التي نفعل بها. يكشف هذا الكتاب المتطور عن الأسطورة المنتشرة بأن الذكاء الاصطناعي (AI) على بعد بضع نقرات فقط من تجاوز الذكاء البشري. يأخذ المؤلف، وهو رائد أعمال تقني وعالم أبحاث معالجة اللغة الطبيعية الرائد، القراء في رحلة عبر مشهد الذكاء الاصطناعي لإظهار مدى بعدنا عن تحقيق الذكاء الفائق الحقيقي وقيود تقنية الذكاء الاصطناعي الحديثة. يبدأ الكتاب بتسليط الضوء على الاعتقاد الخاطئ بأن الذكاء الاصطناعي يعادل الذكاء البشري - وهي فكرة استمرت منذ عمل آلان تورينج في مجال الذكاء الاصطناعي. ومع ذلك، يجادل لارسون بأن هذا الافتراض معيب بشكل أساسي، حيث يعتمد الذكاء الاصطناعي فقط على المنطق الاستقرائي للتنبؤ بالنتائج بناءً على مجموعات البيانات، بينما يستخدم البشر التفكير الاختطافي الذي ينطوي على قفزات وحدود بديهية بناءً على السياق والخبرة. هذا النوع من الفطرة السليمة يميزنا حقًا عن الآلات وهو ضروري للتقدم الحقيقي في الذكاء الاصطناعي. يؤكد لارسون أن الضجيج حول الذكاء الاصطناعي ليس فقط علمًا سيئًا، ولكنه يضر أيضًا بالتقدم العلمي. من خلال إعادة بيع الأساليب الحالية والتركيز فقط على المهام الضيقة، فإننا نتجاهل الإمكانات الحقيقية للذكاء الاصطناعي. يجادل بأن استكشاف المجهول واحتضان عدم اليقين في العملية التكنولوجية أمر بالغ الأهمية للكشف عن المستوى التالي من الابتكار والتقدم.

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