BOOKS - The Image of Librarians in Cinema, 1917-1999
The Image of Librarians in Cinema, 1917-1999 - Ray Tevis February 1, 2005 PDF  BOOKS
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The Image of Librarians in Cinema, 1917-1999
Author: Ray Tevis
Year: February 1, 2005
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 3.2 MB
Language: English



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The Image of Librarians in Cinema, 1917-1999: A Study of Stereotypes and Evolution Introduction The image of librarians in cinema has remained largely unchanged since its earliest days, portraying them as dowdy spinster women with glasses and buns, and overworked yet underpaid. This stereotype has been perpetuated in over 200 films during the sound era, exaggerating the characteristics and situations of librarians. In this chronologically arranged work, we will analyze the stereotypical image of male and female librarians in primarily American and British motion pictures from the silent era to the 21st century. We will examine each film, offering critical commentary and analyzing the librarian's socioeconomic conditions, motivations for leaving or not leaving the library, personal attributes such as clothing, hair, and age, entanglements with the opposite sex, and commonly used props, plot situations, and lines. We will also comment on whether librarians and library work are depicted accurately and analyze the development of the public's image of a librarian.
The Image of Librarians in Cinema, 1917-1999: A Study of Stereotypes and Evolution Introduction Образ библиотекарей в кинематографе оставался практически неизменным с самых первых дней его существования, изображая их в виде придуревших девичьих женщин в очках и булочках, и перегруженных работой, но все же низкооплачиваемых. Этот стереотип был увековечен в более чем 200 фильмах в эпоху звука, преувеличивая характеристики и ситуации библиотекарей. В этой хронологически выстроенной работе мы разберем стереотипный образ мужчин и женщин-библиотекарей в преимущественно американских и британских кинокартинах от эпохи немого кино до XXI века. Мы рассмотрим каждый фильм, предложив критические комментарии и проанализировав социально-экономические условия библиотекаря, мотивы ухода или не выхода из библиотеки, личные атрибуты, такие как одежда, волосы и возраст, переплетения с противоположным полом, а также обычно используемый реквизит, сюжетные ситуации и линии. Мы также прокомментируем, точно ли изображены библиотекари и работа библиотек, и проанализируем развитие у публики образа библиотекаря.
L'Image des Libraires au Cinéma, 1917-1999 : A Study of Stereotypes and Evolution Introduction L'image des bibliothécaires dans le cinéma est restée pratiquement inchangée depuis les premiers jours de son existence, les dépeignant sous la forme de femmes douces en lunettes et en pain, et surchargées de travail, mais toutes ceux qui sont mal payés. Ce stéréotype a été perpétué dans plus de 200 films à l'époque du son, exagérant les caractéristiques et les situations des bibliothécaires. Dans ce travail chronologiquement construit, nous allons analyser l'image stéréotypée des bibliothécaires masculins et féminins dans les films principalement américains et britanniques de l'ère du cinéma muet au XXIe siècle. Nous examinerons chaque film en proposant des commentaires critiques et en analysant les conditions socio-économiques du bibliothécaire, les motifs de quitter ou de ne pas quitter la bibliothèque, les attributs personnels tels que les vêtements, les cheveux et l'âge, les entrelacs avec le sexe opposé, ainsi que les accessoires couramment utilisés, les situations et les lignes de l'histoire. Nous commenterons également si les bibliothécaires et le travail des bibliothèques sont représentés avec précision et analyserons le développement de l'image du bibliothécaire chez le public.
The Image of Librarians in Cinema, 1917-1999: A Study of Stereotypes and Evolution Introduction La imagen de las bibliotecarias en el cine se ha mantenido prácticamente inalterable desde sus primeros días, representándolas en forma de mujeres de soltera con gafas y bollos, y sobrecargados de trabajo, pero aún mal pagados. Este estereotipo se perpetuó en más de 200 películas durante la era del sonido, exagerando las características y situaciones de los bibliotecarios. En esta obra cronológicamente estructurada, analizaremos la imagen estereotipada de los bibliotecarios masculinos y femeninos en los carteles cinematográficos predominantemente americanos y británicos desde la época del cine mudo hasta el siglo XXI. Repasaremos cada película ofreciendo comentarios críticos y analizando las condiciones socioeconómicas del bibliotecario, los motivos para salir o no de la biblioteca, atributos personales como la ropa, el cabello y la edad, entrelazamientos con el sexo opuesto, así como los accesorios comúnmente utilizados, situaciones de historia y líneas. También comentaremos si los bibliotecarios y el trabajo de las bibliotecas están retratados con precisión, y analizaremos el desarrollo en el público de la imagen del bibliotecario.
The Image of Librarians in Cinema, 1917-1999: A Study of Stereotypes and Evolution Introduction L'immagine dei bibliotecari nel cinema è rimasta pressoché invariata fin dai suoi primi giorni di vita, rappresentandoli come donne con occhiali e panini gonfiati e sovraccarichi di lavoro pagati a bassa quota. Questo stereotipo è stato immortalato in più di 200 film all'epoca del suono, esagerando le caratteristiche e le situazioni dei bibliotecari. In questo lavoro cronologico, smonteremo l'immagine stereotipata di uomini e donne bibliotecari nei cartelli cinematografici americani e britannici, dall'epoca del cinema muto al XXI secolo. Prenderemo in considerazione ogni film, offrendo commenti critici e analizzando le condizioni socio-economiche del bibliotecario, i motivi per lasciare o non uscire dalla biblioteca, attributi personali come abbigliamento, capelli ed età, intrecci con il sesso opposto, così come gli accessori comunemente utilizzati, le situazioni narrative e le linee. Commenteremo anche se i bibliotecari e il funzionamento delle biblioteche sono esattamente rappresentati, e analizzeremo l'evoluzione dell'immagine del bibliotecario nel pubblico.
The Image of Librarians in Cinema, 1917-1999: A Study of Stereotypes and Evolution Introduction Das Bild der Bibliothekare im Kino ist seit den ersten Tagen seines Bestehens praktisch unverändert geblieben und zeigt sie in Form von nörgelnden Mädchenfrauen mit Brille und Brötchen, und überlastet mit Arbeit, aber immer noch Geringverdiener. Dieses Stereotyp wurde in mehr als 200 Filmen im Zeitalter des Klangs verewigt und übertreibt die Eigenschaften und tuationen von Bibliothekaren. In dieser chronologisch aufgebauten Arbeit analysieren wir das stereotype Bild von Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekarinnen in überwiegend amerikanischen und britischen Kinofilmen von der Stummfilmzeit bis ins 21. Jahrhundert. Wir werden jeden Film untersuchen, indem wir kritische Kommentare abgeben und die sozioökonomischen Bedingungen des Bibliothekars analysieren, Motive für das Verlassen oder Nicht-Verlassen der Bibliothek, persönliche Attribute wie Kleidung, Haare und Alter, Verflechtungen mit dem anderen Geschlecht sowie häufig verwendete Requisiten, Plotsituationen und Linien. Wir werden auch kommentieren, ob Bibliothekare und die Arbeit von Bibliotheken genau dargestellt werden, und die Entwicklung des Bildes des Bibliothekars in der Öffentlichkeit analysieren.
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nemada Kütüphanecilerin İmgesi, 1917-1999: Basmakalıplar ve Evrim Üzerine Bir İnceleme Giriş nemada kütüphanecilerin imgesi, varoluşunun ilk günlerinden beri neredeyse hiç değişmeden kalmış, onları gözlüklü ve çörekli aptal kız kadınlar olarak tasvir etmiş ve çok çalışmış, ancak yine de düşük ücretli olarak tasvir etmiştir. Bu stereotip, ses çağında 200'den fazla filmde, kütüphanecilerin özelliklerini ve durumlarını abartarak sürdürüldü. Kronolojik olarak yapılandırılmış bu çalışmada, sessiz sinema döneminden 21. yüzyıla kadar ağırlıklı olarak Amerikan ve İngiliz filmlerindeki kadın ve erkek kütüphanecilerin basmakalıp imajını analiz edeceğiz. Her filme bakıyoruz, eleştirel yorumlar sunuyoruz ve kütüphanecinin sosyoekonomik koşullarını, kütüphaneden ayrılma ya da ayrılmama nedenlerini, giyim, saç ve yaş gibi kişisel özellikleri, karşı cinsle iç içe geçmeyi ve yaygın olarak kullanılan sahne, arsa durumlarını ve çizgileri analiz ediyoruz. Ayrıca, kütüphanecilerin ve kütüphanelerin çalışmalarının doğru bir şekilde tasvir edilip edilmediği konusunda yorum yapacağız ve bir kütüphaneci imajının kamuoyunda gelişimini analiz edeceğiz.
صورة أمناء المكتبات في السينما، 1917-1999: دراسة القوالب النمطية ومقدمة التطور ظلت صورة أمناء المكتبات في السينما دون تغيير تقريبًا منذ الأيام الأولى لوجودها، حيث صورتهم على أنهم نساء بنات مخدوعات يرتدين النظارات والكعك، ومرهقات، لكنها لا تزال منخفضة الأجر. تم إدامة هذه الصورة النمطية في أكثر من 200 فيلم خلال عصر الصوت، مما يبالغ في خصائص وأوضاع أمناء المكتبات. في هذا العمل المنظم زمنيا، سنحلل الصورة النمطية لأمناء المكتبات من الرجال والنساء في الأفلام الأمريكية والبريطانية بشكل أساسي من عصر السينما الصامتة إلى القرن الحادي والعشرين. ننظر إلى كل فيلم، ونقدم تعليقًا نقديًا ونحلل الظروف الاجتماعية والاقتصادية لأمين المكتبة، ودوافع مغادرة المكتبة أو عدم مغادرتها، والسمات الشخصية مثل الملابس والشعر والعمر، والتداخل مع الجنس الآخر، والدعائم الشائعة الاستخدام، ومواقف الحبكة والخطوط. سنعلق أيضًا على ما إذا كان يتم تصوير أمناء المكتبات وأعمال المكتبات بدقة، ونحلل تطور صورة أمين المكتبة في الجمهور.

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