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Science and Empire. Knowledge and Networks of Science across the British Empire, 1800–1970 -  2011 PDF Palgrave BOOKS HISTORY
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Science and Empire. Knowledge and Networks of Science across the British Empire, 1800–1970
Year: 2011
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The book "Science and Empire: Knowledge and Networks of Science across the British Empire, 1800-1970" by John Krige provides a comprehensive overview of the development of science and technology within the British Empire during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The author examines how scientific knowledge was produced, disseminated, and applied across different regions of the empire, highlighting the complex relationships between science, imperialism, and power. The plot of the book revolves around the following key themes: 1. The importance of understanding the evolution of technology: The book emphasizes the need to study and understand the process of technological evolution, as it has had a profound impact on modern society. By analyzing the historical development of science and technology within the British Empire, the author argues that we can gain valuable insights into the nature of technological progress and its implications for humanity's survival. 2. The role of networks in scientific advancement: The author highlights the significance of networks in the production and dissemination of scientific knowledge, demonstrating how these networks facilitated the exchange of ideas and resources among scientists, institutions, and governments. This process helped to accelerate scientific progress and shape the course of technological innovation. 3.
В книге «Наука и империя: знания и сети науки по всей Британской империи, 1800-1970» Джона Крига представлен всесторонний обзор развития науки и технологий в Британской империи в течение XIX и начала XX веков. Автор рассматривает, как научное знание производилось, распространялось и применялось в разных регионах империи, подчеркивая сложные отношения между наукой, империализмом и властью. Сюжет книги вращается вокруг следующих ключевых тем: 1. Важность понимания эволюции технологий: В книге подчеркивается необходимость изучения и понимания процесса технологической эволюции, поскольку он оказал глубокое влияние на современное общество. Анализируя историческое развитие науки и техники в рамках Британской империи, автор утверждает, что мы можем получить ценную информацию о природе технического прогресса и его последствиях для выживания человечества. 2. Роль сетей в научном продвижении: Автор подчеркивает значение сетей в производстве и распространении научных знаний, демонстрируя, как эти сети способствовали обмену идеями и ресурсами между учеными, учреждениями и правительствами. Этот процесс способствовал ускорению научного прогресса и формированию курса технологических инноваций. 3.
livre Science and Empire : Knowledge and Networks of Science in British Empire, 1800-1970 de John Krieg donne un aperçu complet de l'évolution de la science et de la technologie dans l'Empire britannique au cours du XIXe siècle et du début du XXe siècle. L'auteur examine comment la connaissance scientifique a été produite, diffusée et appliquée dans différentes régions de l'empire, soulignant les relations complexes entre la science, l'impérialisme et le pouvoir. L'histoire du livre tourne autour des thèmes clés suivants : 1. L'importance de comprendre l'évolution de la technologie : livre souligne la nécessité d'étudier et de comprendre le processus d'évolution technologique, car il a eu un impact profond sur la société moderne. En analysant l'évolution historique de la science et de la technologie au sein de l'Empire britannique, l'auteur affirme que nous pouvons obtenir des informations précieuses sur la nature du progrès technologique et ses conséquences pour la survie de l'humanité. 2. Rôle des réseaux dans la promotion scientifique : L'auteur souligne l'importance des réseaux dans la production et la diffusion des connaissances scientifiques, en montrant comment ces réseaux ont facilité l'échange d'idées et de ressources entre les scientifiques, les institutions et les gouvernements. Ce processus a contribué à accélérer le progrès scientifique et à façonner le cours de l'innovation technologique. 3.
Nel libro «Scienza e impero: le conoscenze e le reti della scienza in tutto l'impero britannico, 1800-1970» di John Krieg è stata presentata una panoramica completa dell'evoluzione della scienza e della tecnologia nell'impero britannico durante il XIX e l'inizio del XX secolo. L'autore considera come la conoscenza scientifica sia stata prodotta, diffusa e applicata in diverse regioni dell'impero, sottolineando le complesse relazioni tra scienza, imperialismo e potere. La trama del libro ruota intorno ai seguenti argomenti chiave: 1. L'importanza di comprendere l'evoluzione della tecnologia: il libro sottolinea la necessità di studiare e comprendere l'evoluzione tecnologica perché ha avuto un profondo impatto sulla società moderna. Analizzando l'evoluzione storica della scienza e della tecnologia all'interno dell'impero britannico, l'autore sostiene che possiamo ottenere preziose informazioni sulla natura del progresso tecnologico e sulle sue conseguenze sulla sopravvivenza dell'umanità. 2. Il ruolo delle reti nella promozione scientifica: l'autore sottolinea l'importanza delle reti nella produzione e nella diffusione delle conoscenze scientifiche, dimostrando come queste reti abbiano facilitato lo scambio di idee e risorse tra scienziati, istituzioni e governi. Questo processo ha contribuito ad accelerare il progresso scientifico e a creare un percorso di innovazione tecnologica. 3.
Das Buch „Science and Empire: Knowledge and Science Networks Within the British Empire, 1800-1970“ von John Krieg gibt einen umfassenden Überblick über die Entwicklung von Wissenschaft und Technologie im britischen Empire im 19. und frühen 20. Jahrhundert. Der Autor untersucht, wie wissenschaftliches Wissen in verschiedenen Regionen des Reiches produziert, verbreitet und angewendet wurde, und betont die komplexen Beziehungen zwischen Wissenschaft, Imperialismus und Macht. Die Handlung des Buches dreht sich um folgende Kernthemen: 1. Die Bedeutung des Verständnisses der technologischen Evolution: Das Buch betont die Notwendigkeit, den Prozess der technologischen Evolution zu untersuchen und zu verstehen, da er einen tiefgreifenden Einfluss auf die moderne Gesellschaft hatte. Bei der Analyse der historischen Entwicklung von Wissenschaft und Technologie im britischen Empire argumentiert der Autor, dass wir wertvolle Einblicke in die Natur des technischen Fortschritts und seine Auswirkungen auf das Überleben der Menschheit erhalten können. 2. Die Rolle von Netzwerken im wissenschaftlichen Fortschritt: Der Autor betont die Bedeutung von Netzwerken für die Produktion und Verbreitung wissenschaftlicher Erkenntnisse und zeigt, wie diese Netzwerke den Austausch von Ideen und Ressourcen zwischen Wissenschaftlern, Institutionen und Regierungen gefördert haben. Dieser Prozess hat dazu beigetragen, den wissenschaftlichen Fortschritt zu beschleunigen und den Kurs der technologischen Innovation zu gestalten. 3.
הספר ”Science and Empire: Knowledge and Networks of Science of the British Empire, 1800-1970” מאת ג 'ון קריג מספק סקירה מקיפה של התפתחות המדע והטכנולוגיה באימפריה הבריטית במהלך המאה ה-19 ותחילת המאה ה-20. המחבר רואה כיצד הופק ידע מדעי, הופץ ויושם באזורים שונים באימפריה, והדגיש את היחסים המורכבים בין מדע, אימפריאליזם וכוח. עלילת הספר סובבת סביב הנושאים המרכזיים הבאים: 1. החשיבות של הבנת התפתחות הטכנולוגיה: הספר מדגיש את הצורך לחקור ולהבין את תהליך האבולוציה הטכנולוגית, שכן הייתה לו השפעה עמוקה על החברה המודרנית. המחבר מנתח את ההתפתחות ההיסטורית של המדע והטכנולוגיה בתוך האימפריה הבריטית וטוען שאנו יכולים להשיג מידע רב ערך על אופי ההתקדמות הטכנולוגית והשלכותיה על הישרדות האנושות. 2. תפקידן של הרשתות בקידום מדעי: המחבר מדגיש את חשיבותן של הרשתות בייצור והפצה של ידע מדעי, ומדגים כיצד רשתות אלה הקלו על חילופי רעיונות ומשאבים בין מדענים, מוסדות וממשלות. תהליך זה עזר להאיץ את ההתקדמות המדעית ולעצב את מהלך החדשנות הטכנולוגית. 3.''
John Creagh'ın "Science and Empire: Knowledge and Networks of Science through the British Empire, 1800-1970" (Bilim ve İmparatorluk: Britanya İmparatorluğu'nda Bilgi ve Bilim Ağları, 1800-1970) adlı kitabı, 19. ve 20. yüzyılın başlarında Britanya İmparatorluğu'nda bilim ve teknolojinin gelişimine kapsamlı bir genel bakış sunmaktadır. Yazar, bilimsel bilginin imparatorluğun farklı bölgelerinde nasıl üretildiğini, yayıldığını ve uygulandığını ele alarak, bilim, emperyalizm ve güç arasındaki karmaşık ilişkiyi vurgulamaktadır. Kitabın konusu aşağıdaki ana temalar etrafında döner: 1. Teknolojinin evrimini anlamanın önemi: Kitap, modern toplum üzerinde derin bir etkisi olduğu için teknolojik evrim sürecini inceleme ve anlama ihtiyacını vurgulamaktadır. İngiliz İmparatorluğu'ndaki bilim ve teknolojinin tarihsel gelişimini analiz eden yazar, teknolojik ilerlemenin doğası ve insanlığın hayatta kalması için sonuçları hakkında değerli bilgiler elde edebileceğimizi savunuyor. 2. Bilimsel ilerlemede ağların rolü: Yazar, bilimsel bilginin üretimi ve yayılmasında ağların önemini vurgulayarak, bu ağların bilim adamları, kurumlar ve hükümetler arasında fikir ve kaynak alışverişini nasıl kolaylaştırdığını göstermektedir. Bu süreç bilimsel ilerlemeyi hızlandırmaya ve teknolojik yeniliğin seyrini şekillendirmeye yardımcı oldu. 3.
يقدم كتاب «العلم والإمبراطورية: المعرفة وشبكات العلوم في جميع أنحاء الإمبراطورية البريطانية»، الذي 1800-1970 جون كريغ، لمحة عامة شاملة عن تطور العلوم والتكنولوجيا في الإمبراطورية البريطانية خلال القرن التاسع عشر وأوائل القرن العشرين. ينظر المؤلف في كيفية إنتاج المعرفة العلمية ونشرها وتطبيقها في مناطق مختلفة من الإمبراطورية، مع التأكيد على العلاقة المعقدة بين العلم والإمبريالية والسلطة. تدور حبكة الكتاب حول الموضوعات الرئيسية التالية: 1. أهمية فهم تطور التكنولوجيا: يؤكد الكتاب على الحاجة إلى دراسة وفهم عملية التطور التكنولوجي، حيث كان لها تأثير عميق على المجتمع الحديث. من خلال تحليل التطور التاريخي للعلم والتكنولوجيا داخل الإمبراطورية البريطانية، يجادل المؤلف بأنه يمكننا الحصول على معلومات قيمة حول طبيعة التقدم التكنولوجي وعواقبه على بقاء البشرية. 2. دور الشبكات في التقدم العلمي: يسلط المؤلف الضوء على أهمية الشبكات في إنتاج ونشر المعارف العلمية، ويوضح كيف يسرت هذه الشبكات تبادل الأفكار والموارد بين العلماء والمؤسسات والحكومات. وساعدت هذه العملية على تسريع التقدم العلمي وتشكيل مسار الابتكار التكنولوجي. 3.
John Creagh의 "과학과 제국: 대영 제국 전역의 과학 지식과 네트워크, 1800-1970" 책은 19 세기와 20 세기 초 대영 제국의 과학 기술 개발에 대한 포괄적 인 개요를 제공합니다. 저자는 과학 지식이 제국의 여러 지역에서 어떻게 생산, 전파 및 적용되었는지를 고려하여 과학, 제국주의 및 권력 사이의 복잡한 관계를 강조합니다. 이 책의 줄거리는 다음과 같은 주요 주제를 중심으로 진행됩니다. 기술의 진화를 이해하는 것의 중요성: 이 책은 현대 사회에 큰 영향을 미쳤기 때문에 기술 진화 과정을 연구하고 이해해야 할 필요성을 강조합니다. 저자는 대영 제국 내에서 과학과 기술의 역사적 발전을 분석하여 기술 진보의 본질과 인류의 생존에 대한 결과에 대한 귀중한 정보를 얻을 수 있다고 주장합니다. 2. 과학 발전에서 네트워크의 역할: 저자는 과학 지식의 생산 및 보급에서 네트워크의 중요성을 강조하여 이러한 네트워크가 어떻게 과학자, 기관 및 정부 간의 아이디어와 자원의 교환을 촉진했는지 보여줍니다. 이 과정은 과학적 진보를 가속화하고 기술 혁신 과정을 형성하는 데 도움이되었 3.
John Creaghの著書「Science and Empire: Knowledge and Networks of Science All the British Empire、 1800-1970」では、19世紀から20世紀初頭にかけての大英帝国における科学技術の発展について包括的に概説されている。著者は、科学的知識が帝国のさまざまな地域でどのように生み出され、普及し、適用されたかを考え、科学、帝国主義、権力の複雑な関係を強調している。本のプロットは、次の主要なテーマを中心に展開します:1。技術の進化を理解することの重要性:この本は、現代社会に大きな影響を与えているため、技術の進化の過程を研究し理解する必要性を強調しています。大英帝国内の科学技術の歴史的発展を分析し、科学技術の進歩の性質と人類の生存への影響に関する貴重な情報を得ることができると論じている。2.科学的進歩におけるネットワークの役割:著者は、科学的知識の生産と普及におけるネットワークの重要性を強調し、これらのネットワークがどのように科学者、機関、政府間のアイデアやリソースの交換を促進したかを示している。このプロセスは、科学的進歩を加速し、技術革新の過程を形作るのに役立ちました。3.
約翰·克裏格(John Creague)的著作《科學與帝國:整個大英帝國的知識和科學網絡,1800-1970》全面概述了大英帝國在19世紀和20世紀初的科學技術發展。作者研究了科學知識是如何在帝國的不同地區產生,傳播和應用的,強調了科學,帝國主義和權力之間的復雜關系。該書的情節圍繞以下關鍵主題展開:1。了解技術演變的重要性:該書強調了研究和理解技術演變過程的必要性,因為它對現代社會產生了深遠的影響。通過分析大英帝國內科學技術的歷史發展,作者認為,我們可以獲得有關技術進步的性質及其對人類生存的影響的寶貴信息。2.網絡在科學促進中的作用:作者強調了網絡在科學知識的產生和傳播中的重要性,展示了這些網絡如何促進科學家,機構和政府之間的思想和資源交流。這一進程有助於加速科學進步和技術創新。3.

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