BOOKS - Genocide in the Ottoman Empire: Armenians, Assyrians, and Greeks, 1913-1923
Genocide in the Ottoman Empire: Armenians, Assyrians, and Greeks, 1913-1923 - George N. Shirinian December 31, 2016 PDF  BOOKS
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Genocide in the Ottoman Empire: Armenians, Assyrians, and Greeks, 1913-1923
Author: George N. Shirinian
Year: December 31, 2016
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 5.4 MB
Language: English



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Genocide in the Ottoman Empire: Armenians, Assyrians, and Greeks, 1913-1923 The Ottoman Empire's final years were marked by unprecedented tragedy for its non-Turkish, non-Muslim minorities. From 1913 to 1923, its rulers systematically deported, killed, or persecuted millions of citizens in an attempt to preserve Turkey for the Turks, setting a modern precedent for how a regime can commit genocide in pursuit of political ends while largely escaping accountability. While the Armenian genocide is well-known, few recognize the extent to which the Empire's Assyrian and Greek subjects suffered and died under similar policies. This definitive volume is the first to comprehensively examine the genocides of the Armenians, Assyrians, and Greeks in comparative fashion, analyzing the similarities and differences among them and providing crucial context for present-day efforts at reparative justice.
Геноцид в Османской империи: армяне, ассирийцы и греки, 1913-1923 годы Последние годы Османской империи были отмечены беспрецедентной трагедией для ее нетурецких, немусульманских меньшинств. С 1913 по 1923 годы ее правители систематически депортировали, убивали или преследовали миллионы граждан в попытке сохранить Турцию для турок, создав современный прецедент того, как режим может совершать геноцид в погоне за политическими целями, в то же время в значительной степени избегая ответственности. Хотя геноцид армян хорошо известен, мало кто признает, в какой степени ассирийские и греческие подданные империи страдали и умирали при подобной политике. Этот окончательный том является первым, который всесторонне рассматривает геноциды армян, ассирийцев и греков в сравнительной форме, анализируя сходства и различия между ними и предоставляя критический контекст для современных усилий по репаративному правосудию.
Génocide dans l'Empire ottoman : Arméniens, Assyriens et Grecs, 1913-1923 s dernières années de l'Empire ottoman ont été marquées par une tragédie sans précédent pour ses minorités non turques et non musulmanes. De 1913 à 1923, ses dirigeants ont systématiquement expulsé, tué ou persécuté des millions de citoyens dans une tentative de préserver la Turquie pour les Turcs, créant un précédent moderne sur la façon dont le régime peut commettre un génocide à la poursuite d'objectifs politiques, tout en échappant largement à la responsabilité. Bien que le génocide arménien soit bien connu, peu de gens reconnaissent à quel point les sujets assyriens et grecs de l'empire ont souffert et sont morts sous cette politique. Ce dernier volume est le premier à examiner de manière exhaustive les génocides arméniens, assyriens et grecs sous une forme comparative, en analysant les similitudes et les différences entre eux et en fournissant un contexte critique pour les efforts modernes de justice réparatrice.
Genocidio en el Imperio otomano: armenios, asirios y griegos, 1913-1923 últimos del Imperio otomano estuvieron marcados por una tragedia sin precedentes para sus minorías no turcas y no musulmanas. De 1913 a 1923, sus gobernantes deportaron, asesinaron o persiguieron sistemáticamente a millones de ciudadanos en un intento de preservar Turquía para los turcos, sentando un precedente moderno de cómo el régimen podría cometer genocidio en pos de objetivos políticos, al tiempo que evitaba en gran medida la responsabilidad. Aunque el genocidio armenio es bien conocido, pocos reconocen hasta qué punto los súbditos asirios y griegos del imperio sufrieron y murieron bajo políticas similares. Este volumen final es el primero que examina exhaustivamente los genocidios de armenios, asirios y griegos en forma comparativa, analizando las similitudes y diferencias entre ellos y proporcionando un contexto crítico para los esfuerzos modernos de justicia reparadora.
Genocidio nell'impero ottomano: armeni, assiri e greci, 1913-1923 Gli ultimi anni dell'impero ottomano sono stati segnati da una tragedia senza precedenti per le sue minoranze non musulmane. Tra il 1913 e il 1923, i suoi governanti hanno sistematicamente deportato, ucciso o perseguitato milioni di cittadini nel tentativo di preservare la Turchia per i turchi, creando un precedente moderno su come il regime possa compiere un genocidio per perseguire obiettivi politici, ma in gran parte evitando la responsabilità. Anche se il genocidio armeno è ben noto, pochi ammettono quanto i sudditi assiri e greci abbiano sofferto e siano morti in questa politica. Questo volume finale è il primo che affronta in modo completo i genocidio degli armeni, degli assiri e dei greci in forma comparativa, analizzando le somiglianze e le differenze tra loro e fornendo un contesto critico per gli sforzi moderni per la giustizia riparativa.
Völkermord im Osmanischen Reich: Armenier, Assyrer und Griechen, 1913-1923 Die letzten Jahre des Osmanischen Reiches waren für seine nicht-türkischen, nicht-muslimischen Minderheiten von einer beispiellosen Tragödie geprägt. Von 1913 bis 1923 deportierten, ermordeten oder verfolgten ihre Herrscher systematisch Millionen von Bürgern, um die Türkei für die Türken zu erhalten, und schufen einen modernen Präzedenzfall dafür, wie ein Regime Völkermord begehen kann, um politische Ziele zu verfolgen, während es die Verantwortung weitgehend vermeidet. Obwohl der Völkermord an den Armeniern wohlbekannt ist, erkennen nur wenige das Ausmaß an, in dem die assyrischen und griechischen Untertanen des Reiches unter einer ähnlichen Politik litten und starben. Dieser letzte Band ist der erste, der die Völkermorde an den Armeniern, Assyrern und Griechen in vergleichender Form umfassend untersucht, Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede zwischen ihnen analysiert und einen kritischen Kontext für die heutigen Bemühungen um reparative Gerechtigkeit bietet.
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Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nda Soykırım: Ermeniler, Süryaniler ve Rumlar, 1913-1923 Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nun son yılları, Türk olmayan, Müslüman olmayan azınlıklar için benzeri görülmemiş bir trajediyle geçti. 1913'ten 1923'e kadar, yöneticileri, Türkiye'yi Türkler için korumak amacıyla milyonlarca vatandaşı sistematik olarak sınır dışı etti, öldürdü veya zulüm gördü ve rejimin hesap verebilirlikten büyük ölçüde kaçınırken siyasi amaçlar uğruna nasıl soykırım yapabileceğine dair modern bir örnek oluşturdu. Ermeni soykırımı iyi bilinmekle birlikte, imparatorluğun Asur ve Yunan tebaasının benzer politikalar altında ne ölçüde acı çektiğini ve öldüğünü çok az kişi kabul etmektedir. Bu kitap, Ermenilerin, Süryanilerin ve Rumların soykırımlarını karşılaştırmalı olarak kapsamlı bir şekilde ele alan, aralarındaki benzerlik ve farklılıkları analiz eden ve çağdaş onarıcı adalet çabaları için kritik bir bağlam sağlayan ilk kitaptır.
الإبادة الجماعية في الإمبراطورية العثمانية: الأرمن والآشوريين واليونانيين، 1913-1923 تميزت السنوات الأخيرة من الإمبراطورية العثمانية بمأساة غير مسبوقة للأقليات غير التركية وغير المسلمة. من عام 1913 إلى عام 1923، قام حكامها بشكل منهجي بترحيل أو قتل أو اضطهاد ملايين المواطنين في محاولة للحفاظ على تركيا للأتراك، مما شكل سابقة حديثة لكيفية ارتكاب النظام للإبادة الجماعية سعياً لتحقيق غايات سياسية مع تجنب المساءلة إلى حد كبير. في حين أن الإبادة الجماعية للأرمن معروفة جيدًا، إلا أن القليل منهم يعترف بمدى معاناة الرعايا الآشوريين واليونانيين في الإمبراطورية وماتوا في ظل سياسات مماثلة. هذا المجلد النهائي هو أول مجلد ينظر بشكل شامل في الإبادة الجماعية للأرمن والآشوريين واليونانيين بشكل مقارن، ويحلل أوجه التشابه والاختلاف بينهم ويوفر سياقًا حاسمًا لجهود العدالة التعويضية المعاصرة.

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